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简介
本书是对美国加州天才少年迈克尔·维斯卡尔迪(Michael Viscardi)在2006
年1月5日摘取全美高中科学大奖——“西门子西屋科学奖”桂冠,并斩获高达
10万美元的奖学金这一事件的深度解读。
其中包含两部分内容。第一部分是通过这一事件对我国现行数学教育制
度的反思和其形成的历史原因的追溯及产生根源的探究,以期建立人性化、科
学化的天才少年的发现机制和培养机制,相信会对从事教育工作的人士及学生
家长有所帮助。第二部分是对维斯卡尔迪所解决的迪利克雷问题的历史及与
数学各分支的联系和最新研究进展所做的回顾与综述,对从事高等数学学习和
研究的大学师生是一种寓教于史的新的尝试更多>>
目录
绗涓绔犮鏁欒偛绡?br] 绗涓鍥?br]銆 瀵昏嫳鎵嶃瑗块棬瀛愬法璧勮惧?br] 瑙i毦棰樸缇庡皯骞翠竴涓炬垚鍚?br] 绗浜屽?br]銆銆璁哄ぉ鎵? 鑷鍙よ嫳闆勫嚭灏戝?br] 瑙傚巻鍙层瓒呭父鍎跨ユ湁鐗瑰?br] 绗涓夊?br]銆銆鎾榫欑嶃鏀惰幏璺宠殼蹇冧笉鐢?br] 寰掔尽楸笺閫鑰岀粨缃戝皻涓嶈繜
绗鍥涘?br]銆銆鍊$礌璐ㄣ涓缇庢暀鑲叉湁娈婇?br] 鐪嬭瘯棰樸涓涓鏈夎叮涓涓鏋
绗浜斿?br]銆 瑙呭ぉ鎵嶃鍏嬮浄鍩洪噾渚涚粡璐?br] 鎺㈢储棰樸濞佹柉搴锋槦鏉ヤ富鎸?br] 绗鍏鍥?br]銆銆鎼炲簲璇曘涓鍥界戜妇鏈変紶缁?br] 钀ф枃寮恒鍙や唬瀹樺︾粏缁嗚?br]绗浜岀珷銆鍩虹绡?br] 绗涓冨?br]銆銆寤烘ā鍨嬨寰鍒嗘柟绋嬫湁濂囨?br] 鏁板彉閲忋涓涓浠ヤ笂绉噱亸寰
绗鍏鍥?br]銆 宸у垎绫汇绾挎ф嫙绾块潪绾挎?br] 浠胯в鏋愩妞鍦嗗弻鏇叉姏鐗╃?br] 绗涔濆?br]銆 鐢ㄧ煝閲忋濂ラ珮鍏寮忎簬鏇查?br] 鏍兼灄寮忋鎷夋櫘鎷夋柉鍜屾硦鏉?br] 绗鍗佸?br]銆 鏈夐檺鍏冦鎷夋皬鏂圭▼鍙樼н鍒?br] 鍗婄┖闂淬杩姘忛棶棰樻湁鏂版?br] 绗鍗佷竴鍥?br]銆 瀹氬尯鍩熴杩炵画鍑芥暟鍙璋冨?br] 绛変环浜庛浠绘剰杈圭晫鍊煎彲瑙?br] 绗鍗佷簩鍥炪
銆 瀛樺湪鎬с瑙f柟绋嬪墠瑕佽冭檻
琛ㄨ揪寮忋娉婃澗绉鍒嗚〃璋冨?br] 绗鍗佷笁鍥
銆 璋冨拰鎬с鎷夋皬鏂圭▼鍙鍒ゆ?br] 榛庢浖闈銆灞閮ㄨ皟鍜岄毦鎴愮墖
绗涓夌珷銆搴旂敤绡?br] 绗鍗佸洓鍥
銆銆pde 鏁板︽ā鍨嬬殑鍩虹
閫犻炴満銆鏈虹考璁捐″叏闈犲?br] 绗鍗佷簲鍥
銆 閫犲煎脊銆瓒呴煶缁曟祦姘斿姩鍔?br] 鏁板﹀躲鑱屼笟涔犳儻鏄鎺ㄥ?br] 绗鍗佸叚鍥
銆 瀹夋櫘椤裤鍦熸湪宸ョ▼鍒涘囪?br] 杈圭晫鍏冦鍔犳潈鍓╀綑鐗规畩鐢?br] 绗鍗佷竷鍥
銆 閲戣瀺鐑銆鏈熸潈鏈熻揣闅惧畾浠?br] 鑾疯哄栥闅忔満鍙橀噺鍏ユ柟绋?br] 绗鍗佸叓鍥
銆 鐐掓湡璐с浼婅吘瀹氱悊鏈夊囨?br] 甯冭幈鍏嬨闅忔満鍊掑悜鍋忓井鍒?br] 绗鍗佷節鍥
銆 鑱旂郴娣便鎷夋皬绠楀瓙杩涙暟璁?br] 娑夊強骞裤妯″瀷寮忎腑闈炶в鏋?br] 绗浜屽崄鍥
銆銆鏈楀叞鍏广缇よ〃绀鸿轰笌鑷瀹?br] 鍗庣綏搴氥鍒╃敤鏁拌鸿В鍋忓?br] 绗浜屽崄涓鍥?br]銆銆璋堝紩鍏ャ涓夎掑嚱鏁板拰搴忓?br] 鍖荤枟涓銆鎷変笢鍙樻崲鏄鍏抽?br] 绗浜屽崄浜屽?br]銆 鏉嗘í鎸銆鏂圭▼鍒椾负鍙岃皟鍜?br] 鏂圭▼瑙c涓鍒板洓闃舵湁瀵兼暟
绗鍥涚珷銆璇曢樼?br] 绗浜屽崄涓夊?br]銆 鍒涙剰鏂? 闂棰樺緛瑙渔挱閬愯?br] 瑙g瓟宸с鏋勬濆囩壒涓嶅嚒鍝
绗浜屽崄鍥涘?br]銆 绔炶禌鐑銆椋庢皵钄撳欢鍒板ぇ瀛?br] 棰樼洰濂姐鎷夋櫘鎷夋柉鏄缁忓?br] 绗浜屽崄浜斿?br]銆銆璇绘暀鏉愩绾镐笂鏉ョ殑缁堣夋?br] 鍋氫範棰樸娣辩煡姝や簨瑕佽含琛?br] 绗浜屽崄鍏鍥?br]銆 浼鍏嬪埄銆鍗氬+瀛︿綅璧勬牸璇?br] 閲嶅嚑浣曘寰鍒嗙畻瀛愪笉鍙樻?br]绗浜旂珷銆绂绘暎绡?br] 绗浜屽崄涓冨?br]銆 鍗庣綏搴氥娣卞叆涔嬪悗鑳芥祬鍑?br] 姣旇в鏋愩宸鍒嗘柟娉曡儨涓绛?br] 绗浜屽崄鍏鍥?br]銆 鍏夋粦濂姐娉板嫆鍏寮忚兘灞曞紑
浜氬厜婊? 缃戞牸绠楀瓙鏉ュ府蹇?br] 绗浜屽崄涔濆?br]銆 鑻ユ柟绋嬨瑙f瀽琛ㄨ揪寮忛毦姹?br] 鎷夌綉鏍笺鏈夐檺宸鍒嗘潵閫艰繎
绗涓夊崄鍥
.銆 璁$畻鏈恒澶嶆潅杩囩▼鑳芥ā鎷?br] 閫犻偦鍩熴鏂圭▼涓鏁板彲浠ユ?br]绗鍏绔犮澶у笀绡?br] 绗涓夊崄涓鍥?br]銆 娑夌寧骞裤鏁板﹀ぉ鏂囩О澶у?br] 浠庢斂寮? 鍐呮斂閮ㄩ暱闅惧簲浠?br] 绗涓夊崄浜屽?br]銆 鍝佸︿紭銆杩鍒╁厠闆风О棰嗚?br] 澶栬妫掋娉曞痉涔嬮棿鏋舵ˉ姊?br] 绗涓夊崄涓夊?br]銆銆纾ㄥ潑宸ャ鎴愭墠鍏ㄩ儴闈犺嚜瀛?br] 鏌ョ粡鍏搞浣嶅娍婧愪簬鐢电佸?br] 绗涓夊崄鍥涘?br]銆 璇诲崥澹銆榛庢浖璁烘枃鏈夌牬缁?br] 涓ユ牸鍖栥鍗℃皬鍑犲崄骞村悗琛?br] 绗涓夊崄浜斿?br]銆銆璇荤粡鍏搞澶у笀鎬濇兂钑村叾涓?br] 鐪嬪師鏂囥鐪熺煡鐏艰佺粏鍝佸?br] 绗涓夊崄鍏鍥?br]銆銆寮灏旀枃銆杩姘忓師鐞嗘彁鍑轰?br] 鏈夋紡娲炪甯屽皵浼鐗规潵鎷鏁?br] 绗涓夊崄涓冨?br]銆 搴炲姞鑾便娼姹愮悊璁哄紑璺浜
鍙栨瀬闄愩杈瑰奸棶棰樹竴鑸鍖
绗涓夊崄鍏鍥?br]銆 闃胯揪鐜涖涓惧嚭钁楀悕涔嬪弽渚?br] 浣╅緳姘忋瀹氫箟娆¤皟鍜屾嫰鏁?br] 绗涓夊崄涔濆?br]銆 闄堝缓鍔熴鍋忓井鏂圭▼鍏稿瀷鍖?br] 璇婚仐绋裤鍐搴锋暀鎺堢粨鏋滄?br] 绗鍥涘崄鍥
銆 婕旇蹭? 杩鍒╁厠闆锋姏瀹氱?br] 涓嶅畬鍏ㄣ榄忔皬涓句緥娆叉帹缈?br]绗涓冪珷銆姒傜巼绡?br] 绗鍥涘崄涓鍥?br]銆 鎺风‖甯? 涓嶆挒鍥村欎笉鍥炲?br] 鐢ㄦ傜巼銆鍋忓井鏂圭▼鏁板艰в
绗鍥涘崄浜屽?br]銆 涓閱夋眽銆鏇煎搱椤垮矝韫掕窔琛?br] 浜ょ綒娆俱钂欑壒鍗$綏瑙f柟绋?br] 绗鍥涘崄涓夊?br]銆 瑁傜棔娣便绂绘暎杩炵画鐩稿緞搴?br] 鎷夋皬闃点鍥捐哄垎鏋愮編濡欐?br] 绗鍥涘崄鍥涘?br]銆 鐪嬪綋浠娿姒傜巼澶у笀鏁版潨甯?br] 鎵闄ゆ硶銆杩姘忛棶棰樹緥澶栭?br]绗鍏绔犮鐗╃悊绡?br] 绗鍥涘崄浜斿?br]銆 鍦嗙洏涓娿绋虫佹俯搴﹀備綍姹
绂诲彉閲忋鎷夋櫘鎷夋柉鍙樻煰瑗?br] 绗鍥涘崄鍏鍥?br]銆 寮曞姏寰嬨鐞嗚烘帹瀵间箯鏍规?br] 瀹氫綅鍔裤鏃犳簮涔嬬偣鏁e害闆?br] 绗鍥涘崄涓冨?br]銆 閾舵渤绯汇琛屾槦涔嬮棿闈犲紩鍔?br] 鐞冨圭О銆鏈绠鍗曟槸寮曞姏鍔?br] 绗鍥涘崄鍏鍥?
銆銆鍙樺垎娉曘鏁板︾墿鐞嗘柟绋嬪?br] 鍙瀹硅搞宓屽叆绠楀瓙鎬ц川濂?br] 绗鍥涘崄涔濆?br]銆 闈欑數鍦恒闈欐㈢數鑽锋棤鏃嬪?br] 闈欑佸満銆绋冲畾鐢垫祦鏃犳簮鍦?br] 绗浜斿崄鍥
銆 鑶滃钩琛°鍙樺垎娉婃澗浼借窘閲?br] 骞夸箟瑙c涓夎呬箣闂存槸绛変环
绗浜斿崄涓鍥?br]銆 鎷熺嚎鎬с寮瑰戞笚娴佷笌鐢电?br] 鐜颁唬鍖栥灞辫矾寮曠悊鑾鏂灏?br]绗涔濈珷銆鍒嗘瀽绡?br] 绗浜斿崄浜屽?br]銆 鑱旂郴瀵嗐杩姘忛棶棰橀噸琛ㄧ?br] 鍐呭湪缇庛鏍兼灄鍏寮忔柊褰㈠?br] 绗浜斿崄涓夊?br]銆 鏂版祴搴︺杈瑰煎嚱鏁版墍纭瀹
褰㈣薄鍖栥鍦嗗績鎵寮犳ф皬瑙
绗浜斿崄鍥涘?br]銆 鏅閫傛с璋冨拰姒傚康娑夊強骞?br] 鍠滅患鍚堛鍒嗘瀽浠f暟鏄涓瀹?br] 绗浜斿崄浜斿?br]銆 璧舵疆娴併灏忔尝鍒嗘瀽寮傚啗璧?br] 鍙戞柊鑺姐杩姘忛棶棰樺張寮鑺?br] 绗浜斿崄鍏鍥?br]銆 甯曟牸鏇笺鍏卞舰鏄犵収鏍稿嚱鏁?br] 浜斿崄骞淬鍘嗕箙寮ユ柊鐪熺粡鍏?br] 绗浜斿崄涓冨?br]銆 闄嗗杽闀囥鎼烘墜鎬鏂鍐欎笓钁
娑夌寧骞裤鍗婂崟鏉庣兢闊﹀皵鎴?br] 绗浜斿崄鍏鍥?br]銆 闄愬埗涓ャ瀹為檯闂棰橀毦婊¤?br] 娆叉斁瀹姐骞夸箟杩姘忛棶棰樹?br]绗鍗佺珷銆鍑犱綍绡?br] 绗浜斿崄涔濆?br]銆 澶氳掑害銆涓嶅悓褰㈠紡闅炬槗娈?br] 鐞冨潗鏍囥鐗规畩鍑芥暟搴旂敤骞?br] 绗鍏鍗佸洖
銆 鍒嗘瀽瀛︺缁樺埗鐭胯棌涔嬪叏璨?br] 鍑犱綍瀛︺瀵绘壘缇庝附鐨勭熆鐭?br] 绗鍏鍗佷竴鍥?br]銆銆澶栧井鍒嗐鎷夋皬绠楀瓙涓鑸寮
鍗忓彉鎬с鑴辩诲潗鏍囨渶鏅閬
绗鍏鍗佷簩鍥?br]銆 鍚榧撳0銆鍒ゆ柇榧撻潰鍜屽舰鐘?br] 璋卞嚑浣曘榛庢浖娴佸舰璋辩爺绌?br] 绗鍏鍗佷笁鍥?br]銆 鍩烘湰鍦恒瀹㈣備笘鐣屾湁搴﹂?br] 绠楀瓙浼椼榛庢浖娴佸舰涓鸿垶鍙?br]绗鍗佷竴绔犮澶嶅垎鏋愮瘒
绗鍏鍗佸洓鍥?br]銆 澶嶅垎鏋愩鍗曞彾鍑芥暟鍘嗗彶涔?br] 澶氳繛閫氥杩姘忛棶棰樺彲瑙渝?br] 绗鍏鍗佷簲鍥?br]銆 澶嶅彉鏁般杩姘忛棶棰樻湁鏂版?br] 琛ㄧн鍒嗐瑙f瀽鍑芥暟鍙屽懆鏈?br] 绗鍏鍗佸叚鍥?br]銆 澶氬嶅? 寮曞叆涓鍥藉崕缃楀?br] 娉婃澗鏍搞鐗瑰緛娴佸舰鍏稿瀷鍩?br] 绗鍏鍗佷竷鍥?br]銆銆璁镐互瓒呫澶氬嶅彉涓鏄捐韩鎵?br] 瑗挎牸灏斻姝h勫圭о榻愭у煙
绗鍏鍗佸叓鍥?br]銆 鍥涘厓鏁般姹夌背灏旈】鍋跺彂鐜?br] 鏋勭┖闂淬杩鍒╁厠闆峰啀璋冨?br]绗鍗佷簩绔犮娉涘嚱绡?br] 绗鍏鍗佷節鍥?br]銆 涓栫邯鍒? 甯屽皵浼鐗规寚鏂瑰?br] 鍒拌繎浠c娉涘嚱鍒嗘瀽鍏ユ垮?br] 绗涓冨崄鍥
銆 鏂扮儹鐐广娉涘嚱鍒嗘瀽闈炵嚎鎬?br] 鍙ゅ吀瑙c寮鸿в寮辫в鏋佸ぇ鍊?br] 绗涓冨崄涓鍥?br]銆 鎶借薄搴︺甯屽皵浼鐗圭┖闂撮?br] 缁撹哄ソ銆绾挎ф硾鍑芥槸鍐呯н
绗涓冨崄浜屽?br]銆 娉涘嚱涓? 榛庡吂瀹氱悊鏄鍩虹
瑙e亸寰銆鍏堟眰寮辫в鍐嶅厜婊?br] 绗涓冨崄涓夊?br]銆 绋冲畾鎬с杈圭晫绋嶄綔鍙樺姩鍚?br] 绛変环浜庛绱ч泦璋冨拰涔嬮艰繎
绗涓冨崄鍥涘?br]銆 绱ф敮鎾戙骞夸箟鍑芥暟绠楀瓙瑙?br] 妞鍦嗗瀷銆绱浼鍒楀か绌洪棿涓?br]绗鍗佷笁绔犮缁艰堪绡?br] 绗涓冨崄浜斿?br]銆 璧灏旀浖銆浣嶅娍鐞嗚烘姇褰辨?br] 鎴堝皵涓併娉涘嚱鍒嗘瀽姝e垯鎬?br] 绗涓冨崄鍏鍥?br]銆銆浣嶅娍璁恒杩姘忛棶棰樿暣鍏朵?br] 鍚寸偗鍦汇鍙戝睍鍘嗗彶浠庡ご璇?br] 绗涓冨崄涓冨?br]銆 鍘嗗彶涔呫鍓嶈嫃鏁板︽湁浼犵?br] 绔嬫剰鏂般寮鍒涚粨鏋滄暟绗涓
绗涓冨崄鍏鍥?br]銆銆妞鍦嗗瀷銆杩戜唬杩涘睍涓撳惰?br] 鍒颁笁缁淬杩姘忛棶棰樿В涓嶆?br] 绗涓冨崄涔濆?br]銆 婧婧愬ご銆鏈夐檺闀挎潌鐑浼犲?br] 榻愭皯鍙嬨鍋忓井绠楀瓙璁蹭粠鍓?br] 绗鍏鍗佸洖
銆 涓栫邯鍒濄甯屽皵浼鐗规寚鏂瑰?br] 鍥炲ご鐪嬨璋佽█搴炴皬棰撳簾娲?br]闄勫綍
绗鍏鍗佷竴鍥?br]銆 鎼炵被姣斻寰鍒嗘柟绋嬪彉绉咤?br] 鍐嶆嫇骞裤濂囧紓鍙栦唬闈炲囧?br]鍙傝冩枃鐚?br]鍚庤
绗鍥涘?br]銆銆鍊$礌璐ㄣ涓缇庢暀鑲叉湁娈婇?br] 鐪嬭瘯棰樸涓涓鏈夎叮涓涓鏋
绗浜斿?br]銆 瑙呭ぉ鎵嶃鍏嬮浄鍩洪噾渚涚粡璐?br] 鎺㈢储棰樸濞佹柉搴锋槦鏉ヤ富鎸?br] 绗鍏鍥?br]銆銆鎼炲簲璇曘涓鍥界戜妇鏈変紶缁?br] 钀ф枃寮恒鍙や唬瀹樺︾粏缁嗚?br]绗浜岀珷銆鍩虹绡?br] 绗涓冨?br]銆銆寤烘ā鍨嬨寰鍒嗘柟绋嬫湁濂囨?br] 鏁板彉閲忋涓涓浠ヤ笂绉噱亸寰
绗鍏鍥?br]銆 宸у垎绫汇绾挎ф嫙绾块潪绾挎?br] 浠胯в鏋愩妞鍦嗗弻鏇叉姏鐗╃?br] 绗涔濆?br]銆 鐢ㄧ煝閲忋濂ラ珮鍏寮忎簬鏇查?br] 鏍兼灄寮忋鎷夋櫘鎷夋柉鍜屾硦鏉?br] 绗鍗佸?br]銆 鏈夐檺鍏冦鎷夋皬鏂圭▼鍙樼н鍒?br] 鍗婄┖闂淬杩姘忛棶棰樻湁鏂版?br] 绗鍗佷竴鍥?br]銆 瀹氬尯鍩熴杩炵画鍑芥暟鍙璋冨?br] 绛変环浜庛浠绘剰杈圭晫鍊煎彲瑙?br] 绗鍗佷簩鍥炪
銆 瀛樺湪鎬с瑙f柟绋嬪墠瑕佽冭檻
琛ㄨ揪寮忋娉婃澗绉鍒嗚〃璋冨?br] 绗鍗佷笁鍥
銆 璋冨拰鎬с鎷夋皬鏂圭▼鍙鍒ゆ?br] 榛庢浖闈銆灞閮ㄨ皟鍜岄毦鎴愮墖
绗涓夌珷銆搴旂敤绡?br] 绗鍗佸洓鍥
銆銆pde 鏁板︽ā鍨嬬殑鍩虹
閫犻炴満銆鏈虹考璁捐″叏闈犲?br] 绗鍗佷簲鍥
銆 閫犲煎脊銆瓒呴煶缁曟祦姘斿姩鍔?br] 鏁板﹀躲鑱屼笟涔犳儻鏄鎺ㄥ?br] 绗鍗佸叚鍥
銆 瀹夋櫘椤裤鍦熸湪宸ョ▼鍒涘囪?br] 杈圭晫鍏冦鍔犳潈鍓╀綑鐗规畩鐢?br] 绗鍗佷竷鍥
銆 閲戣瀺鐑銆鏈熸潈鏈熻揣闅惧畾浠?br] 鑾疯哄栥闅忔満鍙橀噺鍏ユ柟绋?br] 绗鍗佸叓鍥
銆 鐐掓湡璐с浼婅吘瀹氱悊鏈夊囨?br] 甯冭幈鍏嬨闅忔満鍊掑悜鍋忓井鍒?br] 绗鍗佷節鍥
銆 鑱旂郴娣便鎷夋皬绠楀瓙杩涙暟璁?br] 娑夊強骞裤妯″瀷寮忎腑闈炶в鏋?br] 绗浜屽崄鍥
銆銆鏈楀叞鍏广缇よ〃绀鸿轰笌鑷瀹?br] 鍗庣綏搴氥鍒╃敤鏁拌鸿В鍋忓?br] 绗浜屽崄涓鍥?br]銆銆璋堝紩鍏ャ涓夎掑嚱鏁板拰搴忓?br] 鍖荤枟涓銆鎷変笢鍙樻崲鏄鍏抽?br] 绗浜屽崄浜屽?br]銆 鏉嗘í鎸銆鏂圭▼鍒椾负鍙岃皟鍜?br] 鏂圭▼瑙c涓鍒板洓闃舵湁瀵兼暟
绗鍥涚珷銆璇曢樼?br] 绗浜屽崄涓夊?br]銆 鍒涙剰鏂? 闂棰樺緛瑙渔挱閬愯?br] 瑙g瓟宸с鏋勬濆囩壒涓嶅嚒鍝
绗浜屽崄鍥涘?br]銆 绔炶禌鐑銆椋庢皵钄撳欢鍒板ぇ瀛?br] 棰樼洰濂姐鎷夋櫘鎷夋柉鏄缁忓?br] 绗浜屽崄浜斿?br]銆銆璇绘暀鏉愩绾镐笂鏉ョ殑缁堣夋?br] 鍋氫範棰樸娣辩煡姝や簨瑕佽含琛?br] 绗浜屽崄鍏鍥?br]銆 浼鍏嬪埄銆鍗氬+瀛︿綅璧勬牸璇?br] 閲嶅嚑浣曘寰鍒嗙畻瀛愪笉鍙樻?br]绗浜旂珷銆绂绘暎绡?br] 绗浜屽崄涓冨?br]銆 鍗庣綏搴氥娣卞叆涔嬪悗鑳芥祬鍑?br] 姣旇в鏋愩宸鍒嗘柟娉曡儨涓绛?br] 绗浜屽崄鍏鍥?br]銆 鍏夋粦濂姐娉板嫆鍏寮忚兘灞曞紑
浜氬厜婊? 缃戞牸绠楀瓙鏉ュ府蹇?br] 绗浜屽崄涔濆?br]銆 鑻ユ柟绋嬨瑙f瀽琛ㄨ揪寮忛毦姹?br] 鎷夌綉鏍笺鏈夐檺宸鍒嗘潵閫艰繎
绗涓夊崄鍥
.銆 璁$畻鏈恒澶嶆潅杩囩▼鑳芥ā鎷?br] 閫犻偦鍩熴鏂圭▼涓鏁板彲浠ユ?br]绗鍏绔犮澶у笀绡?br] 绗涓夊崄涓鍥?br]銆 娑夌寧骞裤鏁板﹀ぉ鏂囩О澶у?br] 浠庢斂寮? 鍐呮斂閮ㄩ暱闅惧簲浠?br] 绗涓夊崄浜屽?br]銆 鍝佸︿紭銆杩鍒╁厠闆风О棰嗚?br] 澶栬妫掋娉曞痉涔嬮棿鏋舵ˉ姊?br] 绗涓夊崄涓夊?br]銆銆纾ㄥ潑宸ャ鎴愭墠鍏ㄩ儴闈犺嚜瀛?br] 鏌ョ粡鍏搞浣嶅娍婧愪簬鐢电佸?br] 绗涓夊崄鍥涘?br]銆 璇诲崥澹銆榛庢浖璁烘枃鏈夌牬缁?br] 涓ユ牸鍖栥鍗℃皬鍑犲崄骞村悗琛?br] 绗涓夊崄浜斿?br]銆銆璇荤粡鍏搞澶у笀鎬濇兂钑村叾涓?br] 鐪嬪師鏂囥鐪熺煡鐏艰佺粏鍝佸?br] 绗涓夊崄鍏鍥?br]銆銆寮灏旀枃銆杩姘忓師鐞嗘彁鍑轰?br] 鏈夋紡娲炪甯屽皵浼鐗规潵鎷鏁?br] 绗涓夊崄涓冨?br]銆 搴炲姞鑾便娼姹愮悊璁哄紑璺浜
鍙栨瀬闄愩杈瑰奸棶棰樹竴鑸鍖
绗涓夊崄鍏鍥?br]銆 闃胯揪鐜涖涓惧嚭钁楀悕涔嬪弽渚?br] 浣╅緳姘忋瀹氫箟娆¤皟鍜屾嫰鏁?br] 绗涓夊崄涔濆?br]銆 闄堝缓鍔熴鍋忓井鏂圭▼鍏稿瀷鍖?br] 璇婚仐绋裤鍐搴锋暀鎺堢粨鏋滄?br] 绗鍥涘崄鍥
銆 婕旇蹭? 杩鍒╁厠闆锋姏瀹氱?br] 涓嶅畬鍏ㄣ榄忔皬涓句緥娆叉帹缈?br]绗涓冪珷銆姒傜巼绡?br] 绗鍥涘崄涓鍥?br]銆 鎺风‖甯? 涓嶆挒鍥村欎笉鍥炲?br] 鐢ㄦ傜巼銆鍋忓井鏂圭▼鏁板艰в
绗鍥涘崄浜屽?br]銆 涓閱夋眽銆鏇煎搱椤垮矝韫掕窔琛?br] 浜ょ綒娆俱钂欑壒鍗$綏瑙f柟绋?br] 绗鍥涘崄涓夊?br]銆 瑁傜棔娣便绂绘暎杩炵画鐩稿緞搴?br] 鎷夋皬闃点鍥捐哄垎鏋愮編濡欐?br] 绗鍥涘崄鍥涘?br]銆 鐪嬪綋浠娿姒傜巼澶у笀鏁版潨甯?br] 鎵闄ゆ硶銆杩姘忛棶棰樹緥澶栭?br]绗鍏绔犮鐗╃悊绡?br] 绗鍥涘崄浜斿?br]銆 鍦嗙洏涓娿绋虫佹俯搴﹀備綍姹
绂诲彉閲忋鎷夋櫘鎷夋柉鍙樻煰瑗?br] 绗鍥涘崄鍏鍥?br]銆 寮曞姏寰嬨鐞嗚烘帹瀵间箯鏍规?br] 瀹氫綅鍔裤鏃犳簮涔嬬偣鏁e害闆?br] 绗鍥涘崄涓冨?br]銆 閾舵渤绯汇琛屾槦涔嬮棿闈犲紩鍔?br] 鐞冨圭О銆鏈绠鍗曟槸寮曞姏鍔?br] 绗鍥涘崄鍏鍥?
銆銆鍙樺垎娉曘鏁板︾墿鐞嗘柟绋嬪?br] 鍙瀹硅搞宓屽叆绠楀瓙鎬ц川濂?br] 绗鍥涘崄涔濆?br]銆 闈欑數鍦恒闈欐㈢數鑽锋棤鏃嬪?br] 闈欑佸満銆绋冲畾鐢垫祦鏃犳簮鍦?br] 绗浜斿崄鍥
銆 鑶滃钩琛°鍙樺垎娉婃澗浼借窘閲?br] 骞夸箟瑙c涓夎呬箣闂存槸绛変环
绗浜斿崄涓鍥?br]銆 鎷熺嚎鎬с寮瑰戞笚娴佷笌鐢电?br] 鐜颁唬鍖栥灞辫矾寮曠悊鑾鏂灏?br]绗涔濈珷銆鍒嗘瀽绡?br] 绗浜斿崄浜屽?br]銆 鑱旂郴瀵嗐杩姘忛棶棰橀噸琛ㄧ?br] 鍐呭湪缇庛鏍兼灄鍏寮忔柊褰㈠?br] 绗浜斿崄涓夊?br]銆 鏂版祴搴︺杈瑰煎嚱鏁版墍纭瀹
褰㈣薄鍖栥鍦嗗績鎵寮犳ф皬瑙
绗浜斿崄鍥涘?br]銆 鏅閫傛с璋冨拰姒傚康娑夊強骞?br] 鍠滅患鍚堛鍒嗘瀽浠f暟鏄涓瀹?br] 绗浜斿崄浜斿?br]銆 璧舵疆娴併灏忔尝鍒嗘瀽寮傚啗璧?br] 鍙戞柊鑺姐杩姘忛棶棰樺張寮鑺?br] 绗浜斿崄鍏鍥?br]銆 甯曟牸鏇笺鍏卞舰鏄犵収鏍稿嚱鏁?br] 浜斿崄骞淬鍘嗕箙寮ユ柊鐪熺粡鍏?br] 绗浜斿崄涓冨?br]銆 闄嗗杽闀囥鎼烘墜鎬鏂鍐欎笓钁
娑夌寧骞裤鍗婂崟鏉庣兢闊﹀皵鎴?br] 绗浜斿崄鍏鍥?br]銆 闄愬埗涓ャ瀹為檯闂棰橀毦婊¤?br] 娆叉斁瀹姐骞夸箟杩姘忛棶棰樹?br]绗鍗佺珷銆鍑犱綍绡?br] 绗浜斿崄涔濆?br]銆 澶氳掑害銆涓嶅悓褰㈠紡闅炬槗娈?br] 鐞冨潗鏍囥鐗规畩鍑芥暟搴旂敤骞?br] 绗鍏鍗佸洖
銆 鍒嗘瀽瀛︺缁樺埗鐭胯棌涔嬪叏璨?br] 鍑犱綍瀛︺瀵绘壘缇庝附鐨勭熆鐭?br] 绗鍏鍗佷竴鍥?br]銆銆澶栧井鍒嗐鎷夋皬绠楀瓙涓鑸寮
鍗忓彉鎬с鑴辩诲潗鏍囨渶鏅閬
绗鍏鍗佷簩鍥?br]銆 鍚榧撳0銆鍒ゆ柇榧撻潰鍜屽舰鐘?br] 璋卞嚑浣曘榛庢浖娴佸舰璋辩爺绌?br] 绗鍏鍗佷笁鍥?br]銆 鍩烘湰鍦恒瀹㈣備笘鐣屾湁搴﹂?br] 绠楀瓙浼椼榛庢浖娴佸舰涓鸿垶鍙?br]绗鍗佷竴绔犮澶嶅垎鏋愮瘒
绗鍏鍗佸洓鍥?br]銆 澶嶅垎鏋愩鍗曞彾鍑芥暟鍘嗗彶涔?br] 澶氳繛閫氥杩姘忛棶棰樺彲瑙渝?br] 绗鍏鍗佷簲鍥?br]銆 澶嶅彉鏁般杩姘忛棶棰樻湁鏂版?br] 琛ㄧн鍒嗐瑙f瀽鍑芥暟鍙屽懆鏈?br] 绗鍏鍗佸叚鍥?br]銆 澶氬嶅? 寮曞叆涓鍥藉崕缃楀?br] 娉婃澗鏍搞鐗瑰緛娴佸舰鍏稿瀷鍩?br] 绗鍏鍗佷竷鍥?br]銆銆璁镐互瓒呫澶氬嶅彉涓鏄捐韩鎵?br] 瑗挎牸灏斻姝h勫圭о榻愭у煙
绗鍏鍗佸叓鍥?br]銆 鍥涘厓鏁般姹夌背灏旈】鍋跺彂鐜?br] 鏋勭┖闂淬杩鍒╁厠闆峰啀璋冨?br]绗鍗佷簩绔犮娉涘嚱绡?br] 绗鍏鍗佷節鍥?br]銆 涓栫邯鍒? 甯屽皵浼鐗规寚鏂瑰?br] 鍒拌繎浠c娉涘嚱鍒嗘瀽鍏ユ垮?br] 绗涓冨崄鍥
銆 鏂扮儹鐐广娉涘嚱鍒嗘瀽闈炵嚎鎬?br] 鍙ゅ吀瑙c寮鸿в寮辫в鏋佸ぇ鍊?br] 绗涓冨崄涓鍥?br]銆 鎶借薄搴︺甯屽皵浼鐗圭┖闂撮?br] 缁撹哄ソ銆绾挎ф硾鍑芥槸鍐呯н
绗涓冨崄浜屽?br]銆 娉涘嚱涓? 榛庡吂瀹氱悊鏄鍩虹
瑙e亸寰銆鍏堟眰寮辫в鍐嶅厜婊?br] 绗涓冨崄涓夊?br]銆 绋冲畾鎬с杈圭晫绋嶄綔鍙樺姩鍚?br] 绛変环浜庛绱ч泦璋冨拰涔嬮艰繎
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