Computer science: an overview

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作   者:(美)J. Glenn Brookshear著

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ISBN:9787115164926

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简介

  《计算机科学概论(第9版)(英文版)》是计算机科学概论课程的一本经典教材,是作者多年教学经验的结晶,是国际上众多名校的指定教材。《国外著名高等院校信息科学与技术优秀教材:计算机科学概论(第9版)(英文版)》涉及计算机科学的方方面面,介绍了计算机硬件、软件、数据组织和计算理论等四个方面的内容,包括编码及计算机体系结构的基本原理、操作系统、计算机网络、算法、程序设计语言、数据结构和数据库、人工智能以及计算理论等。《国外著名高等院校信息科学与技术优秀教材:计算机科学概论(第9版)(英文版)》在内容编排上,在力求保持学科广度的同时,还兼顾主题的深度,并把握了最新的技术趋势。书中配有大量的图、表和示例以增强读者对知识的掌握,并提供了丰富的习题以加强学生的参与性一本书包含1000多个问题,用于复习、扩展讨论过的内容,或者提示以后会涉及的有关主题。   《国外著名高等院校信息科学与技术优秀教材:计算机科学概论(第9版)(英文版)》既适合国内的大专院校用作计算机基础课教材,也可以供有意在计算机方面发展的非计算机专业读者作为入门参考。

目录

  Chapter 0 Introduction
   0.1 The Role of Algorithms
   0.2 The Origins of Computing Machines
   0.3 The Science of Algorithms
   0.4 Abstraction
   0.5 An Outline of Our Study
   0.6 Social Repercussions
  Chapter 1 Data Storage
   1.1 Bits and Their Storage
   1.2 Main Memory
   1.3 MaSS Storage
   1.4 Representing Information as Bit Patterns
   *1.5 The Binary System
   *1.6 Storing Integers
   *1.7 Storing Fractions
   *1.8 Data Compression
   *1.9 Communication Errors
  Chapter 2 Data Manipulation
   2.1 Computer Architecture
   2.2 Machine Language
   2.3 Program Execution
   *2.4 Arithmetic/Logic Instructions
   *2.5 Communicating with Other Devices
   *2.6 Other Architectures
   Chapter 3 Operating Systems
   3.1 The History of Operating Systems
   3.2 Operating System Architecture
   3.3 Coordinating the Machine’s Activities
   *3.4 Handling Competition Among Processes
   3.5 Security
  Chapter 4 Networking and the Internet
   4.1 Network Fundamentals
   4.2 The Internet
   4.3 The World Wide Web
   *4.4 Internet Protocols
   4.5 Security
  Chapter 5 Algorithms
   5.1 The Concept ofan Algorithm
   5.2 Algorithm Representation
   5.3 A1gorithm Discovery
   5.4 Iteratire Structures
   5.5 Recursive Structures
   5.6 Efficiency and Correctness
  Chapter 6 Programming Languages
   6.1 Historical Perspective
   6.2 Traditional Programming Concepts
   6.3 Procedural Units
   6.4 Language Implementation
   *6.5 Object-Oriented Programming
   *6.6 Programming Concurrent Activities
   *6.7 Declarative Programming
  Chapter 7 Software Engineering
   7.1 The Software Engineering Discipline
   7.2 The Software Life Cycle
   7.3 Software Engineering Methodologies
   7.4 Modularity
   7.5 Tbols of the Trade
   7.6 Testing
   7.7 Documentation
   7.8 Software Ownership and Liability
  Chapter 8 Data Abstractions
   8.1 Data Structure Fundamentals
   8.2 Implementing Data Structures
   8.3 A ShOrt Case Study
   8.4 Customized Data Types
   *8.5 Classes and Objects
   *8.6 Pointers in Machine Language
  Chapter 9 Database Systems
   9.1 Database Fundamentals
   9.2 The Relational Model
   *9.3 Object—Oriented Databases
   *9.4 Maintaining Database Integrity
   *9.5 Traditional File Structures
   9.6 Data Mining
   9.7 Social Impact of Database Technology
  Chapter 10 Artificial Intelligence
   10.1 Intelligence and Machines
   10.2 Perception
   10.3 Reasoning
   10.4 Additional Areas of Research
   10.5 Artificial Neural Networks
   10.6 Robotics
   10.7 Considering the Consequences
  Chapter 11 Theory of Computation
   11.1 Functions and Their Computation
   11.2 Turing Machines
   11.3 Universal Programming Languages
   11.4 A Noncomputable Function
   11.5 Complexity of Problems
   *11.6 Public-Key Cryptography
  Appendixes
   A ASCII 527
   B Circuits to Manipulate Two’s Complement Representations
   C A Simple Machine Language
   D High-Level Language Program Examples
   E The Equivalence of Iterative and Recursive Structures
   F Answers to QuestionsεExercises
  Index
  

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