美英澳3国文化一次精通

Chapter1不可错过的人文政治风情
POLITICS&CULTURE
Part1美国政治体系................................002
01独立宣言TheDeclarationofIndependence....002
02三权分立TheLegislative,Executiveandthe
JudicialBranch.................................................004
03民主党DemocraticParty.................................006
04共和党RepublicanParty.................................008
Part2英国地理政治体制........................010
05区域划分概述...................................................010
06英格兰England.................................................011
07苏格兰Scotland...............................................013
08威尔士Wales...................................................015
09北爱尔兰NorthernIreland..............................016
Part3英国政治体系................................019
10君主制TheMonarchy....................................020
11议会制HousesofParliament..........................021
12选举制度ElectoralSystem.............................024
Part4澳大利亚的政治体系....................026
13自由党LiberalParty.......................................028
14工党LaborParty.............................................029
15国家党NationalParty.....................................031
16绿党TheGreens.............................................032
ChapterII全世界领先的教育体制
Education
Part5美国的教育体系...........................034
17美国著名大学——哈佛大学
HarvardUniversity...........................................036
18美国著名大学——麻省理工学院MIT..........038
19美国著名大学——斯坦福大学
StanfordUniversity...........................................039
Part6英国的教育体系............................042
20伊顿公学EtonCollege...................................044
21牛津大学OxfordUniversity...........................046
22剑桥大学CambridgeUniversity.....................048
23伦敦经济学院
LondonSchoolofEconomics..........................050
Part7澳大利亚的教育体系....................052
24悉尼大学TheUniversityofSydney...............057
25墨尔本大学TheUniversityofMelbourne......059
26昆士兰大学TheUniversityofQueensland.....061
ChapterIII各国节日HOLIDAY
Part8西方共有节日................................066
27情人节Valentine'sDay.....................................066
28复活节（美国）EasterDay.............................068
29母亲节Mothers'Day........................................070
30圣诞节ChristmasDay......................................072
31万圣节Halloween............................................074
Part9美国的节日....................................077
32林肯纪念日Lincoln'sBirthday........................077
33华盛顿诞辰日Washington'sBirthday.............079
34独立日IndependenceDay................................081
Part10英国的节日..................................082
35圣帕特里克节St.Patrick'sDay......................084
36彭斯之夜BurnsNight.....................................086
37威尔士诗歌音乐比赛会TheEisteddfod........087
Part11澳洲节日......................................089
38澳大利亚国庆节AustraliaDay......................089
39澳新军团日ANZACDay...............................091
40女王诞辰日TheQueen'sOfficialBirthday....094
ChapterIV正在影响世界的顶级企业
ENTERPRISES
Part12美国顶级企业..............................098
41IT业——谷歌Google......................................098
42IT业——微软Microsoft..................................100
43新媒体——推特Twitter..................................102
44新媒体——脸谱网Facebook..........................103
45汽车工业——福特汽车Ford.........................105
46汽车工业——通用汽车公司GM..................107
47传媒业——华纳兄弟影业公司
WarnerBros......................................................109
48传媒业——派拉蒙电影公司
ParamountPictures,Inc....................................111
49传媒业——二十世纪福克斯公司
20thCentury-FoxFilmCorp............................113
50饮料行业——可口可乐
TheCoca-ColaCompany..................................115
51快餐连锁——肯德基KFC..............................117
52快餐连锁——麦当劳McDonald's..................119
53零售业——沃尔玛Walmart............................120
Part13英国顶级企业............................122
54能源企业Shell................................................122
55能源企业BritishPetroleum............................125
56传媒业TheBritishBroadcasting
Corporation......................................................126
57传媒业Reuter'sNewsAgency........................128
58传媒业TheTimes............................................130
59汽车工业Rolls-RoyceMotorCars.................132
60汽车工业LotusCars.......................................135
61汽车工业MGRoverGroup............................136
62日用消费品UnileverGlobalCompanies........138
63银行业StandardCharteredBank....................141
64银行业TheHongKongandShanghaiBanking
CorporationLimited(HSBC)..........................143
65银行业RoyalBankofScotland......................145
66银行业BarclaysBank.....................................147
67电信业VodafoneGroupPlc............................148
68电信业BritishTelecom...................................150
Part14澳洲顶级企业............................152
69零售业——科尔斯迈尔公司ColesMyer......152
70能源企业——必和必拓集团BHPBilliton....154
71银行业——澳大利亚联邦银行
CommonwealthBankofAustralia...................156
ChapterV全世界正在反复热播的
影视作品FILMSAND
TELEVISIONPROGRAMS
Part15美国电影.....................................160
72教父TheGodfather..........................................160
73乱世佳人GonewiththeWind.........................162
74阿甘正传ForrestGump..................................166
75肖申克的救赎TheShawshankRedemption...168
76毕业生TheGraduate.......................................170
77辛德勒的名单Schindler'sList........................173
Part16美国电视剧..................................175
78老友记Friends.................................................175
7924小时24.........................................................176
80X档案TheXFiles............................................178
81八卦天后GossipGirl......................................180
82欲望都市SexandtheCity...............................182
83生活大爆炸TheBigBangTheory..................184
84犯罪心理CriminalMinds...............................186
Part17英国电影......................................188
85傲慢与偏见Pride&Prejudice(2005)............189
86BJ单身日记BridgetJones'sDiary(2001)......191
87莎翁情史ShakespeareinLove(1998)...........193
88生死朗读TheReader(2008)..........................194
89诺丁山NottingHill(1999).............................196
Part18其他娱乐节目..............................198
90英国达人秀Britain'sGotTalent.....................199
91X元素XFactor...............................................200
Part19澳洲影视......................................202
92海上巡逻队（电视剧）SeaPatrol................202
93特别救援行动（电视剧）
Rescue:SpecialOps.........................................203
94沙漠妖姬（电影）QueenoftheDesert........204
ChapterVI全世界都正在关注的人文作品
LITERATURE&ARTS
Part20美国文学作品..............................208
95在路上OntheRoad.........................................208
96红字TheScarletLetter.....................................210
97老人与海TheOldManandtheSea.................212
98了不起的盖茨比TheGreatGatsby................215
99草叶集LeavesofGrass...................................217
100喧哗与骚动TheSoundandtheFury............219
101汤姆·索亚历险记
TheAdventuresofTomSawyer.....................221
102瓦尔登湖Walden...........................................223
Part21英国文学作品..............................226
103鲁滨逊漂流记RobinsonCrusoe...................227
104简·爱JaneEyre...........................................229
105呼啸山庄WutheringHeights........................231
106理智与情感SenseandSensibility................233
107远大前程GreatExpectations........................235
108儿子与情人SonsandLovers........................237
Part22澳洲文学作品..............................239
109无誉之权PowerwithoutGlory....................239
110荆棘鸟TheThornBirds.................................241
ChapterVII全世界人正在关注的人
PERSON
Part23英国皇室成员..............................246
111玛丽一世MaryI............................................247
112伊丽莎白一世ElizabethI.............................248
113维多利亚女王QueenVictoria......................250
114伊丽莎白二世ElizabethII............................252
115查尔斯王子PrinceCharles...........................254
116戴安娜王妃PrincessDiana...........................256
117威廉王子PrinceWilliam..............................258
118凯特王妃PrincessKate.................................260
119哈里王子PrinceHarry..................................261
Part24全世界人都熟知的政治家..........263
120美国著名的总统—乔治·华盛顿
GeorgeWashington.........................................263
121美国著名的总统—富兰克林·罗斯福
FranklinD.Roosevelt.....................................265
122美国著名的总统——亚伯拉罕·林肯
AbrahamLincoln...........................................267
123美国著名的总统——比尔·克林顿
BillClinton....................................................270
124美国现任总统——贝拉克·奥巴马
BarackObama...............................................272
125英国人——奥利弗·克伦威尔
OliverCromwell............................................274
126英国著名的首相—温斯顿·丘吉尔
WinstonChurchill..........................................276
127英国著名的首相—撒切尔夫人
MargaretHildaThatcher................................277
128英国著名的首相—托尼·布莱尔
TonyBlair......................................................279
129澳大利亚战争时期最伟大的总理——
约翰·科廷JohnCurtin...............................281
130澳大利亚最“短命”的总理——
陆克文KevinRudd.......................................282
131澳大利亚首位女总理——
吉拉德JuliaGillard......................................284
Part25商界精英......................................285
132美国人——史蒂夫·乔布斯
StevePaulJobs...............................................285
133美国人——比尔·盖茨BillGates...............287
134美国人——杰克·韦尔奇JackWelch........289
135美国人——马克·扎克伯格
MarkZuckerberg...........................................291
136美国人——迈克尔·戴尔MichaelDell......294
137英国人——菲利普·格林PhilipGreen......296
138英国人——理查德·布兰森
RichardBranson............................................298
139英国人——安妮塔·罗迪克
AnitaRoddick................................................300
Part26经济学家......................................302
140美国人——米尔顿·弗里德曼
MiltonFriedman............................................302
141美国人——艾伦·格林斯潘
AlanGreenspan.............................................304
142英国人——亚当·斯密AdamSmith..........306
143英国人——大卫·李嘉图DavidRicardo...307
144英国人——约翰·梅纳德·凯恩斯
JohnMaynardKeynes...................................309
Part27科学家..........................................312
145英国人——詹姆斯·瓦特JamesWatt........313
146英国人——查尔斯·罗伯特·达尔文
CharlesRobertDarwin..................................315
147英国人——艾萨克·牛顿IsaacNewton....317
148英国人——史蒂芬·威廉姆·霍金
StephenWilliamHawking.............................319
Part28电影明星......................................320
149美国人——安吉丽娜·朱莉
AngelinaJolie................................................320
150美国人——布拉德·皮特BradPitt............322
151美国人——詹妮弗·安妮斯顿
JenniferAniston.............................................324
152美国人——威尔·史密斯WillSmith.........325
153美国人——伊丽莎白·泰勒
ElizabethTaylor.............................................327
154美国人——茱莉亚·罗伯茨
JuliaRoberts..................................................329
155美国人——阿诺德·施瓦辛格
ArnoldSchwarzenegger................................330
156美国人——西恩·潘SeanPenn.................333
157美国人——保罗·纽曼PaulNewman........335
158美国人——吉姆·帕森斯JimParsons.......336
159美国人——娜塔莉·波特曼
NataliePortman.............................................338
160英国人——科林·费斯ColinFirth..............339
161英国人——奥兰多·布鲁姆
OrandoBloom...............................................341
162英国人——休·格兰特HughGrant...........343
163英国人——凯特·温斯莱特
KateWinslet..................................................345
164澳洲人——妮可·基德曼NicoleKidman..347
165澳洲人——罗素·克劳RussellIraCrowe.349
Part29体育明星......................................351
166美国人——迈克尔·乔丹MichaelJordan..351
167美国人——科比·布莱恩特KobeBryant...353
168美国人——泰格·伍兹TigerWoods..........355
169美国人——安德烈·阿加西
AndreAgassi..................................................357
170美国人——塞蕾娜·威廉姆斯
SerenaWilliams.............................................359
171英国人——安迪·穆雷AndyMurray.........360
172英国人——大卫·贝克汉姆
DavidRobertJosephBeckham......................362
173澳洲人——伊恩·索普
IanJamesThorpeOAM.................................364
174澳洲人——贝蒂·卡斯伯特
BettyCuthbert................................................366
Part30英国文学家..................................367
175英国人——威廉·莎士比亚
WilliamShakespeare.....................................367
176英国人——威廉·华兹华斯
WilliamWordsworth......................................369
177英国人——勃朗特姐妹
TheBronteSisters.........................................371
178英国人——简·奥斯汀JaneAustin............373
179英国人——查尔斯·狄更斯
CharlesDickens.............................................375
Part31英国乐队......................................377
180英国乐队——甲壳虫乐队TheBeatles.......377
181英国乐队——滚石乐队
TheRollingStones........................................379
182英国乐队——辣妹SpiceGirls....................381
183英国乐队——酷玩乐队Coldplay................383
Part32美国音乐......................................385
184乔治·格什温GeorgeGershwin...................385
185涅槃乐队Nirvana..........................................386
186鲍勃·迪伦BobDylan..................................388
187后街男孩BackstreetBoys.............................389
188摇滚组合——OneRepublicOneRepublic.....391
189美国流行歌手——LadyGaGa......................392
190说唱天王——Eminem...................................394
ChapterVIII建筑作品
THECONSTRUCTION
WORKS
Part33美国建筑......................................398
191自由女神像StatueofLiberty.......................398
192时代广场TimesSquare................................399
193华盛顿白宫TheWhiteHouse......................401
194世界贸易中心WorldTradeCenter...............403
195拉什莫尔山MountRushmore......................404
196国会大厦TheUnitedStatesCapitol.............406
197林肯纪念堂LincolnMemorial.....................408
198金门大桥TheGoldenGateBridge...............410
199联合国总部大厦
TheUnitedNationsHeadquarters.................411
200帝国大厦EmpireStateBuilding.................413
Part34英国建筑......................................415
201大本钟TheBigBen......................................415
202白金汉宫BuckinghamPalace......................417
203威斯敏斯特大教堂WestminsterAbbey.......419
204约克大教堂YorkMinster.............................421
205大英博物馆TheBritishMuseum.................423
206杜莎夫人蜡像馆MadameTussauds.............425
207巨石阵TheStonehenge................................427
208海德公园HydePark.....................................428
209伦敦塔TheTowerofLondon.......................430
Part35澳洲建筑......................................432
210悉尼歌剧院TheSydneyOperaHouse.........432
211墨尔本圣保罗大教堂
St.Paul'sCathedral,Melbourne......................435
212悉尼海湾大桥TheSydneyHarborBridge...437
ChapterIX全世界人正在关注的现代轶
事与高频回望的历史事件
EVENTS
Part36工业革命......................................442
213珍妮纺纱机的发明
TheInventionofSpinningJenny...................443
214蒸汽机的发明
TheInventionoftheSteamEngine...............445
Part37战争篇..........................................447
215百年战争TheHundredYears'War...............448
216玫瑰战争TheWaroftheRoses....................450
217光荣革命TheGloriousRevolution..............452
218独立战争TheAmerican
RevolutionaryWar..........................................454
219南北战争TheAmericanCivilWar................456
220第一次世界大战WorldWarI........................457
221第二次世界大战WorldWarII.....................460
Part38金融危机......................................461
222大萧条TheGreatDepression.......................461
223全球金融危机TheGlobal
FinancialCrisis..............................................463
Part39灾难..............................................465
224次贷危机SubprimeMortgageCrisis............465
225挑战号航天飞机失事
ShuttleChallengerDisaster...........................467
226龙卷风Tornado.............................................469
Part40澳大利亚生态灾难......................470
227野兔之灾Hares.............................................470
228牛粪之灾TheManurefromCattleHerds.....471
229刺梨之灾RibesBurejense.............................473
Part41土著人历史Historyof
AustralianAboriginal.............474
230土著居民AustralianAboriginal.....................474
231土著文化CultureofAustralianAboriginal..475
232杰出土著人物
ProminentIndigenousAustralians.................476