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简介
本书为作者的博士论文,全书为纯英文本。 本书探讨“才”和“就”的四种用法:时间用法、限制用法、条件用法及强调用法。主张“才”和“就”是梯级算子,用来表示被否认的预期,四种用法可以用一个抽象的语义结构相互连结,“才”和“就”均引发说话者想象的心理梯级,此心理级别与现实产生差距,同时预设一个命题的真假值的改变,并且预设此改变的点与预期的不同:“才”表达的真假值比预期的出现在梯级结构的更远处,“就”表达的比预期的出现在较近处。本书认为“才”和“就”的四种用法可以用一个统一的语意结构完整解释。比起以前的研究,这本书概括性更强,所赋予“才”和“就”的统一语义解释更符合形式语义学的研究目标。
目录
Chapter One:General Introduction
1.1 Facts
1.2 An Overview
1.3 Organization of the Dissertation
Chapter Two:Previous Analyses of the Two Particles
2.1 Earlier Approaches
2.2 Paris'S Analysis of Cai and Jiu
2.3 Biq's Analysis of Cai and Jiu:
2.4 Summary
Chapter Three:Theories of Corresponding Particles in Other Languages
3.1 Lobner's(1989)“Duality Hypothesis”
3.2 Van der Auwera'S(1993)“Double Alternative Hypothesis”
3.3 Garrido'S(1992)“Expectation Theory”
3.4 Michaelis's(1993)Analysis of the Polysemy of Adverbial Still
3.5 Summary
Chapter Four:An Analysis of Cai and Jiu
4.1 The Temporal Use of Cai and Jiu
4.2 The Restrictive Use of Cai and Jiu
4.3 The Conditionals VS.Cai and Jiu
4.4 The Emphatic Use of Cai and Jiu
4.5 Summary
Chapter Five:Concluding Remarks
5.1 Summary of the Analysis
5.2 Further Issues
References
VITA
1.1 Facts
1.2 An Overview
1.3 Organization of the Dissertation
Chapter Two:Previous Analyses of the Two Particles
2.1 Earlier Approaches
2.2 Paris'S Analysis of Cai and Jiu
2.3 Biq's Analysis of Cai and Jiu:
2.4 Summary
Chapter Three:Theories of Corresponding Particles in Other Languages
3.1 Lobner's(1989)“Duality Hypothesis”
3.2 Van der Auwera'S(1993)“Double Alternative Hypothesis”
3.3 Garrido'S(1992)“Expectation Theory”
3.4 Michaelis's(1993)Analysis of the Polysemy of Adverbial Still
3.5 Summary
Chapter Four:An Analysis of Cai and Jiu
4.1 The Temporal Use of Cai and Jiu
4.2 The Restrictive Use of Cai and Jiu
4.3 The Conditionals VS.Cai and Jiu
4.4 The Emphatic Use of Cai and Jiu
4.5 Summary
Chapter Five:Concluding Remarks
5.1 Summary of the Analysis
5.2 Further Issues
References
VITA
预期之否认:汉语梯级算子“才”和“就”研究
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