Introduction to textiles

目录
Chapter 1 General Introduction/绪论
1.1 Introduction/引言
1.1.1 Reasons for Studying Textiles/学习纺织品的原因
1.1.2 Ranges and Markets of Textile Industry/纺织工业的领域与市场
1.1.3 Brief Development of Textile Industry/纺织工业的发展
1.2 Textile Education/纺织教育
1.2.1 Teaching Salespeople/售货员培训
1.2.2 Education in the College/高等院校教育
1.2.3 Collegiate Internship Programs/学生实习
1.3 Assisting and Guiding the Consumer/对消费者的协助与引导
1.3.1 Consumer Rights and Responsibilities/消费者的权力与义务
1.3.2 Recognition of Consumers' Buying Motives/消费动机识别
1.4 Summary and Scope/总结与展望
Review Questions/思考题
Suggested Activities/实训题
Chapter 2 Textile Fibers/纺织纤维
2.1 Introduction/引言
2.1.1 What are Textile Fibers/纺织纤维的定义
2.1.2 Classification/分类
2.1.3 Fiber Properties/纤维性能
2.2 Natural Fibers/天然纤维
2.2.1 Cellulosic Natural Fibers/天然纤维素纤维
2.2.2 Protein Natural Fibers/天然蛋白质纤维
2.3 Man-made or Manufactured Fibers/化学纤维
2.3.1 Basic Spinning Process/纺丝的基本方法
2.3.2 Regenerated Fibers/再生纤维
2.3.3 Synthetic Manufactured Fibers/合成纤维
2.4 Modifications of Manufactured Fibers/化学纤维的改性
2.4.1 Specialized Physical Modifications/特殊物理改性
2.4.2 Physical or Chemical Properties Modified/物理或化学性能改性
Review Questions/思考题
Suggested Activities/实训题
Chapter 3 Textile Yarns/纺织纱线
3.1 Yarn Processing/纱线加工
3.1.1 Conventional Ring Spinning/传统环锭纺纱
3.1.2 Newer Methods of Yarn Spinning/新型纺纱方法
3.1.3 Silk Filament Yarn Processing/蚕丝纱加工
3.2 Yarn Construction and Properties/纱线结构与性能
3.2.1 Yarn Twist/纱线捻度
3.2.2 Yarn Number/纱线细度
3.3 Simple Yarns/普通纱线
3.4 Complex Yarns/花式纱线
3.4.1 Complex Single Yarns/花式单纱
3.4.2 Complex Ply Yarns/花式股线
3.5 Silk Filament Yarns/蚕丝纱
3.5.1 Thrown Silk/加捻丝
3.5.2 Spun Silk/绢丝
3.5.3 Doupion/双宫丝
3.5.4 Tussah or Wild Silk/柞蚕丝
3.6 Man-made Filament Yarns/化纤长丝纱
3.6.1 Filament Forms/长丝类型
3.6.2 Textured Yarns/变形纱
3.6.3 Stretch Yarns/弹力纱
Review Questions/思考题
Sugggested Activities/实训题
Chapter 4 Weaving and Woven Fabrics/机织与机织物
4.1 Yarn Preparation for Weaving/织前纱线准备
4.1.1 Winding/络筒
4.1.2 Quill Winding/卷纬
4.1.3 Warping/整经
4.1.4 Slashing or Warp Sizing/浆经或浆纱
4.1.5 Drawing-in and Tying-in/穿经与结经
4.2 Weaving/机织
4.2.1 Loom Basic Mechanisms/织机的基本运动
4.2.2 Shuttleless Looms/无梭织机
4.3 Woven Fabrics/机织物
4.3.1 Plain Weaves and Fabrics/平纹组织与织物
4.3.2 Twill Weaves and Fabrics/斜纹组织与织物
4.3.3 Satin Weaves and Fabrics/缎纹组织与织物
4.3.4 Drawing-in Draft, Lifting and Reed Plans/穿综图、提综图与穿筘图
4.3.5 General Terms Related to Fabrics/织物基本术语
Review Questions/思考题
Suggested Activities/实训题
Chapter 5 Knitting and Knit Fabrics/针织与针织物
5.1 General Terms of Knitting/针织基本术语
5.1.1 Sort of Knitting/针织分类
5.1.2 Knitted Loop/针织线圈
5.1.3 Knitting Elements/针织机件
5.2 Weft or Filling Knitting/纬编
5.2.1 Weft Knitting Machine/纬编机
5.2.2 Loops and Stitch Formation in Weft Knitting/纬编线圈及其形成
5.2.3 Basic Stitches in Weft Knitting/纬编基本组织
5.3 Warp Knitting/经编
5.3.1 Warp Knitting Machines/经编机
5.3.2 Laps and Stitch Formation in Warp Knitting/经编线圈及其形成
5.3.3 Basic Stitches in Warp Knitting/经编的基本组织
5.4 Three-Dimentional Knitted Pteforms/三维针织预制件
5.4.1 Multiaxial Multilayer Warp-knit( non-crimp) Fabrics/多轴向多层(非屈曲)经编织物
5.4.2 Sandwich Structure Preforms/夹层结构预制件
5.4.3 Fully Fashioned Preforms/全成形预制件
Review Questions/思考题
Suggested Activities/实训题
Chapter 6 Nonweaving and Nonwoven Fabrics/非织造与非织造织物
6.1 Introduction/引言
6.2 Web Formation/纤维成网
6.2.1 Dry-laying/干法成网
6.2.2 Wet-laying/湿法成网
6.2.3 Spun laying/纺丝成网
6.2.4 Melt-blown/熔喷成网
6.3 Bonding of the Web/纤维网结合
6.3.1 Chemical Bonding/黏合剂法
6.3.2 Thermal Bonding/热黏合法
6.3.3 Needlepunching/针刺法
6.3.4 Hydroentanglement/水刺法
6.3.5 Stitch Bonding/缝编法
Review Questions/思考题
Suggested Activities/实训题
Chapter 7 Other Fabric Construction Processes/织物的其他构成方法
7.1 Braiding/编织
7.2 Netting(or Knotting)/网织(打结)
7.3 Lace Making/花边制作
7.3.1 Crocheted Lace/钩织花边
7.3.2 Tatting Lace/梭织花边
7.3.3 Macrame Lace/流苏花边
7.3.4 Bobbin(Pillow)Lace/纱管花边
7.4 Laminating/层合
7.4.1 Laminated Fabrics/层合织物
7.4.2 Problems of Serviceability of Laminated Fabrics/层合织物的使用问题
7.5 Tufting/簇绒
7.5.1 Tufted Carpets/簇绒地毯
7.5.2 Types of Tufted Carpets/簇绒地毯类型
Review Questions/思考题
Suggested Activities/实训题
Chapter 8 Textile Dyeing and Finishing/纺织品染整
8.1 Preliminary Treatments/前处理
8.1.1 Singeing and Desizing/烧毛与退浆
8.1.2 Scouring and Bleaching/煮练与漂白
8.1.3 Mercerization/丝光
8.1.4 Heat Setting/热定形
8.2 Dyeing and Printing/染色与印花
8.2.1 Dye Classes by Application Method/染料按应用方法分类
8.2.2 Methods of Dyeing/染色方法
8.2.3 Printing/印花
8.3 Finishing/整理
8.3.1 Mechanical Finishes/机械整理
8.3.2 Chemical Finishes/化学整理
Review Questions/思考题
Suggested Activities/实训题
Cbapter 9 Textile Testing and Care/纺织品测试与保养
9.1 Textile Testing/纺织品测试
9.1.1 Test Methods/测试方法
9.1.2 Fiber Testing/纤维测试
9.1.3 Yarn Testing/纱线测试
9.1.4 Fabric Testing/织物测试
9.2 Textile Care/纺织品保养
9.2.1 Fiber Properties and Care/纤维性能与保养
9.2.2 Care of Various Textiles/各种纺织品的保养
9.2.3 Care Procedures/保养程序
9.2.4 Care Labeling/保养标签
Review Questions/思考题
Suggested Activities/实训题
References/参考文献
Appendix/附录(见附赠光盘)
A Metric Conversion Tables/米制单位转换表
B Effect of Heat and Flame on the Major Textile Fibers/主要纺织纤维的热性能和燃烧性能
C Glossary of Terms/词汇表
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