简介
《计算机专业英语》包含了大量与计算机专业基础、专业技术及专业前沿知识相关的英文资料,并根据知识点分成28课,分别讲述了计算机硬件基础、计算机系统结构、计算机软件思想、编程语言、计算机网络结构、电子商务应用、计算机图像与动画以及计算机领域的新技术等内容。每课内容相对独立,如数据结构、操作系统、无线网络、远程教育、人工智能、电子支付等。每课后均附有重点词汇、课文难点注释、练习、两篇与课文内容相关的阅读材料以及计算机专业英语中的语法知识讲述或专业术语介绍。书末附有课文及第一篇阅读材料的参考译文。
本教材可作为计算机科学与技术专业及相关电类、信息类专业本科学生的教学用书,也可作为相关领域专业技术人员的参考书。
目录
unit 1 introduction of computers 1
1.1 text 1
1.2 reading material 1:motherboard 4
1.3 reading material 2:notebook computer 6
1.4 专业英语基础知识 7
1.5 exercises 9
unit 2 cpu and memory 11
2.1 text 11
2.2 reading material 1:hard disks 14
2.3 reading material 2:risc 16
2.4 专业英语词汇的构成特点 17
2.5 exercises 21
unit 3 input and output systems 23
3.1 text 23
3.2 reading material 1:mouse 26
3.3 reading material 2:usb 28
3.4 词汇缩略 29
3.5 exercises 31
unit 4 c++ language 33
4.1 text 33
.4.2 reading material 1:the windows programming model 36
4.3 reading material 2:visual basic 37
4.4 计算机专用术语与命令 38
4.5 exercises 42
unit 5 operating system 44
5.1 text 44
5.2 reading material 1:windows vista 47
5.3 reading material 2:dual-core computing 48
5.4 计算机专业英语中长句的运用 49
5.5 exercises 52
unit 6 data structure 54
6.1 text 54
6.2 reading material 1:.net framework 57
6.3 reading material 2:multiprogramming and multiprocessing 59
6.4 被动语态的运用 60
6.5 exercises 62
unit 7 database principle 64
7.1 text 64
7.2 reading material 1:desktop database system 67
7.3 reading material 2:library 69
7.4 专业英语中常用的符号和数学表达式 70
7.5 exercises 72
unit 8 principles of compiler 74
8.1 text 74
8.2 reading material 1:jsp 77
8.3 reading material 2:memory structure 78
8.4 计算机程序设计语言中的错误信息 80
8.5 exercises 81
unit 9 software engineering 83
9.1 text 83
9.2 reading material 1:enterprise resource planning 86
9.3 reading material 2:software testing 88
9.4 专业英语的阅读 89
9.5 exercises 91
unit 10 multimedia 93
10.1 text 93
10.2 reading material 1:computer aided design 96
10.3 reading material 2:creating an effective web presence 98
10.4 专业术语的翻译 99
10.5 exercises 102
unit 11 distance education 104
11.1 text 104
11.2 reading material 1:the osi reference model and tcp/ip 108
11.3 reading material 2:global positioning system 109
11.4 专业英语翻译的基本方法 110
11.5 exercises 113
unit 12 computer graphics and images 115
12.1 text 115
12.2 reading material 1:digital photography 118
12.3 reading material 2:recent advances in computer vision 119
12.4 科技论文写作 120
12.5 exercises 123
unit 13 animation 125
13.1 text 125
13.2 reading material 1:video compression 128
13.3 reading material 2:lossy audio compression 129
13.4 句子成分简介 130
13.5 exercises 132
unit 14 grid computing 134
14.1 text 134
14.2 reading material 1:introduction of embedded system 137
14.3 reading material 2:the characteristics of embedded system 139
14.4 时态简介 140
14.5 exercises 142
unit 15 distributed systems 144
15.1 text 144
15.2 reading material 1:data warehouse and data mining 147
15.3 reading material 2:bluetooth 148
15.4 分词和动名词 149
15.5 exercises 152
unit 16 computer network basics 154
16.1 text 154
16.2 reading material 1:communication media 157
16.3 reading material 2:the colorful map of internet 158
16.4 动词不定式 159
16.5 exercises 162
unit 17 internet 164
17.1 text 164
17.2 reading material 1:internet ⅱ 167
17.3 reading material 2:the future ipv6 169
17.4 定语从句 170
17.5 exercises 171
unit 18 wireless network 173
18.1 text 173
18.2 reading material 1:encryption on the internet 176
18.3 reading material 2:mobile networks 178
18.4 状语从句 179
18.5 exercises 182
unit 19 computer virus 184
19.1 text 184
19.2 reading material 1:computer virus timeline 187
19.3 reading material 2:using antivirus software 189
19.4 terms 189
19.5 exercises 190
unit 20 office automation 192
20.1 text 192
20.2 reading material 1:excel 195
20.3 reading material 2:telephone 197
20.4 terms 198
20.5 exercises 199
unit 21 virtual reality 201
21.1 text 201
21.2 reading material 1:top technologies of computer science 204
21.3 reading material 2:virtual reality in industry 206
21.4 terms 207
21.5 exercises 208
unit 22 artificial intelligence 210
22.1 text 210
22.2 reading material 1:expert system 213
22.3 reading material 2:genetic algorithm 215
22.4 terms 216
22.5 exercises 217
unit 23 neural network 219
23.1 text 219
23.2 reading material 1:bioinformatics 222
23.3 reading material 2:biological computer 224
23.4 terms 225
23.5 exercises 226
unit 24 introduction of electronic commerce 228
24.1 text 228
24.2 reading material 1:economics and electronic-commerce 231
24.3 reading material 2:e-government 233
24.4 terms 234
24.5 exercises 235
unit 25 electronic payment system 237
25.1 text 237
25.2 reading material 1:e-commerce security 240
25.3 reading material 2:using credit cards for online purchases 242
25.4 terms 243
25.5 exercises 244
unit 26 logistics and supply-chainmanagement 246
26.1 text 246
26.2 reading material 1:e-commerce in enterprise 249
26.3 reading material 2:customer relationship management 251
26.4 terms 252
26.5 exercises 253
unit 27 electronic marketing 255
27.1 text 255
27.2 reading material 1:electronic data interchange 258
27.3 reading material 2:internet explorer 260
27.4 terms 261
27.5 exercises 262
unit 28 network security 264
28.1 text 264
28.2 reading material 1:network firewall 267
28.3 reading material 2:digital signature and certificates 269
28.4 terms 270
28.5 exercises 271
参考译文 273
练习答案 354
附录1 计算机专业英语缩写词表 369
附录2 计算机专业英语词汇表 380
参考文献 392
1.1 text 1
1.2 reading material 1:motherboard 4
1.3 reading material 2:notebook computer 6
1.4 专业英语基础知识 7
1.5 exercises 9
unit 2 cpu and memory 11
2.1 text 11
2.2 reading material 1:hard disks 14
2.3 reading material 2:risc 16
2.4 专业英语词汇的构成特点 17
2.5 exercises 21
unit 3 input and output systems 23
3.1 text 23
3.2 reading material 1:mouse 26
3.3 reading material 2:usb 28
3.4 词汇缩略 29
3.5 exercises 31
unit 4 c++ language 33
4.1 text 33
.4.2 reading material 1:the windows programming model 36
4.3 reading material 2:visual basic 37
4.4 计算机专用术语与命令 38
4.5 exercises 42
unit 5 operating system 44
5.1 text 44
5.2 reading material 1:windows vista 47
5.3 reading material 2:dual-core computing 48
5.4 计算机专业英语中长句的运用 49
5.5 exercises 52
unit 6 data structure 54
6.1 text 54
6.2 reading material 1:.net framework 57
6.3 reading material 2:multiprogramming and multiprocessing 59
6.4 被动语态的运用 60
6.5 exercises 62
unit 7 database principle 64
7.1 text 64
7.2 reading material 1:desktop database system 67
7.3 reading material 2:library 69
7.4 专业英语中常用的符号和数学表达式 70
7.5 exercises 72
unit 8 principles of compiler 74
8.1 text 74
8.2 reading material 1:jsp 77
8.3 reading material 2:memory structure 78
8.4 计算机程序设计语言中的错误信息 80
8.5 exercises 81
unit 9 software engineering 83
9.1 text 83
9.2 reading material 1:enterprise resource planning 86
9.3 reading material 2:software testing 88
9.4 专业英语的阅读 89
9.5 exercises 91
unit 10 multimedia 93
10.1 text 93
10.2 reading material 1:computer aided design 96
10.3 reading material 2:creating an effective web presence 98
10.4 专业术语的翻译 99
10.5 exercises 102
unit 11 distance education 104
11.1 text 104
11.2 reading material 1:the osi reference model and tcp/ip 108
11.3 reading material 2:global positioning system 109
11.4 专业英语翻译的基本方法 110
11.5 exercises 113
unit 12 computer graphics and images 115
12.1 text 115
12.2 reading material 1:digital photography 118
12.3 reading material 2:recent advances in computer vision 119
12.4 科技论文写作 120
12.5 exercises 123
unit 13 animation 125
13.1 text 125
13.2 reading material 1:video compression 128
13.3 reading material 2:lossy audio compression 129
13.4 句子成分简介 130
13.5 exercises 132
unit 14 grid computing 134
14.1 text 134
14.2 reading material 1:introduction of embedded system 137
14.3 reading material 2:the characteristics of embedded system 139
14.4 时态简介 140
14.5 exercises 142
unit 15 distributed systems 144
15.1 text 144
15.2 reading material 1:data warehouse and data mining 147
15.3 reading material 2:bluetooth 148
15.4 分词和动名词 149
15.5 exercises 152
unit 16 computer network basics 154
16.1 text 154
16.2 reading material 1:communication media 157
16.3 reading material 2:the colorful map of internet 158
16.4 动词不定式 159
16.5 exercises 162
unit 17 internet 164
17.1 text 164
17.2 reading material 1:internet ⅱ 167
17.3 reading material 2:the future ipv6 169
17.4 定语从句 170
17.5 exercises 171
unit 18 wireless network 173
18.1 text 173
18.2 reading material 1:encryption on the internet 176
18.3 reading material 2:mobile networks 178
18.4 状语从句 179
18.5 exercises 182
unit 19 computer virus 184
19.1 text 184
19.2 reading material 1:computer virus timeline 187
19.3 reading material 2:using antivirus software 189
19.4 terms 189
19.5 exercises 190
unit 20 office automation 192
20.1 text 192
20.2 reading material 1:excel 195
20.3 reading material 2:telephone 197
20.4 terms 198
20.5 exercises 199
unit 21 virtual reality 201
21.1 text 201
21.2 reading material 1:top technologies of computer science 204
21.3 reading material 2:virtual reality in industry 206
21.4 terms 207
21.5 exercises 208
unit 22 artificial intelligence 210
22.1 text 210
22.2 reading material 1:expert system 213
22.3 reading material 2:genetic algorithm 215
22.4 terms 216
22.5 exercises 217
unit 23 neural network 219
23.1 text 219
23.2 reading material 1:bioinformatics 222
23.3 reading material 2:biological computer 224
23.4 terms 225
23.5 exercises 226
unit 24 introduction of electronic commerce 228
24.1 text 228
24.2 reading material 1:economics and electronic-commerce 231
24.3 reading material 2:e-government 233
24.4 terms 234
24.5 exercises 235
unit 25 electronic payment system 237
25.1 text 237
25.2 reading material 1:e-commerce security 240
25.3 reading material 2:using credit cards for online purchases 242
25.4 terms 243
25.5 exercises 244
unit 26 logistics and supply-chainmanagement 246
26.1 text 246
26.2 reading material 1:e-commerce in enterprise 249
26.3 reading material 2:customer relationship management 251
26.4 terms 252
26.5 exercises 253
unit 27 electronic marketing 255
27.1 text 255
27.2 reading material 1:electronic data interchange 258
27.3 reading material 2:internet explorer 260
27.4 terms 261
27.5 exercises 262
unit 28 network security 264
28.1 text 264
28.2 reading material 1:network firewall 267
28.3 reading material 2:digital signature and certificates 269
28.4 terms 270
28.5 exercises 271
参考译文 273
练习答案 354
附录1 计算机专业英语缩写词表 369
附录2 计算机专业英语词汇表 380
参考文献 392
计算机专业英语
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