计算机专业英语

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作   者:卜艳萍,周伟编著

分类号:

ISBN:9787302223597

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简介

  《计算机专业英语》包含了大量与计算机专业基础、专业技术及专业前沿知识相关的英文资料,并根据知识点分成28课,分别讲述了计算机硬件基础、计算机系统结构、计算机软件思想、编程语言、计算机网络结构、电子商务应用、计算机图像与动画以及计算机领域的新技术等内容。每课内容相对独立,如数据结构、操作系统、无线网络、远程教育、人工智能、电子支付等。每课后均附有重点词汇、课文难点注释、练习、两篇与课文内容相关的阅读材料以及计算机专业英语中的语法知识讲述或专业术语介绍。书末附有课文及第一篇阅读材料的参考译文。   本教材可作为计算机科学与技术专业及相关电类、信息类专业本科学生的教学用书,也可作为相关领域专业技术人员的参考书。

目录

unit 1 introduction of computers 1

1.1 text 1

1.2 reading material 1:motherboard 4

1.3 reading material 2:notebook computer 6

1.4 专业英语基础知识 7

1.5 exercises 9

unit 2 cpu and memory 11

2.1 text 11

2.2 reading material 1:hard disks 14

2.3 reading material 2:risc 16

2.4 专业英语词汇的构成特点 17

2.5 exercises 21

unit 3 input and output systems 23

3.1 text 23

3.2 reading material 1:mouse 26

3.3 reading material 2:usb 28

3.4 词汇缩略 29

3.5 exercises 31

unit 4 c++ language 33

4.1 text 33

.4.2 reading material 1:the windows programming model 36

4.3 reading material 2:visual basic 37

4.4 计算机专用术语与命令 38

4.5 exercises 42

unit 5 operating system 44

5.1 text 44

5.2 reading material 1:windows vista 47

5.3 reading material 2:dual-core computing 48

5.4 计算机专业英语中长句的运用 49

5.5 exercises 52

unit 6 data structure 54

6.1 text 54

6.2 reading material 1:.net framework 57

6.3 reading material 2:multiprogramming and multiprocessing 59

6.4 被动语态的运用 60

6.5 exercises 62

unit 7 database principle 64

7.1 text 64

7.2 reading material 1:desktop database system 67

7.3 reading material 2:library 69

7.4 专业英语中常用的符号和数学表达式 70

7.5 exercises 72

unit 8 principles of compiler 74

8.1 text 74

8.2 reading material 1:jsp 77

8.3 reading material 2:memory structure 78

8.4 计算机程序设计语言中的错误信息 80

8.5 exercises 81

unit 9 software engineering 83

9.1 text 83

9.2 reading material 1:enterprise resource planning 86

9.3 reading material 2:software testing 88

9.4 专业英语的阅读 89

9.5 exercises 91

unit 10 multimedia 93

10.1 text 93

10.2 reading material 1:computer aided design 96

10.3 reading material 2:creating an effective web presence 98

10.4 专业术语的翻译 99

10.5 exercises 102

unit 11 distance education 104

11.1 text 104

11.2 reading material 1:the osi reference model and tcp/ip 108

11.3 reading material 2:global positioning system 109

11.4 专业英语翻译的基本方法 110

11.5 exercises 113

unit 12 computer graphics and images 115

12.1 text 115

12.2 reading material 1:digital photography 118

12.3 reading material 2:recent advances in computer vision 119

12.4 科技论文写作 120

12.5 exercises 123

unit 13 animation 125

13.1 text 125

13.2 reading material 1:video compression 128

13.3 reading material 2:lossy audio compression 129

13.4 句子成分简介 130

13.5 exercises 132

unit 14 grid computing 134

14.1 text 134

14.2 reading material 1:introduction of embedded system 137

14.3 reading material 2:the characteristics of embedded system 139

14.4 时态简介 140

14.5 exercises 142

unit 15 distributed systems 144

15.1 text 144

15.2 reading material 1:data warehouse and data mining 147

15.3 reading material 2:bluetooth 148

15.4 分词和动名词 149

15.5 exercises 152

unit 16 computer network basics 154

16.1 text 154

16.2 reading material 1:communication media 157

16.3 reading material 2:the colorful map of internet 158

16.4 动词不定式 159

16.5 exercises 162

unit 17 internet 164

17.1 text 164

17.2 reading material 1:internet ⅱ 167

17.3 reading material 2:the future ipv6 169

17.4 定语从句 170

17.5 exercises 171

unit 18 wireless network 173

18.1 text 173

18.2 reading material 1:encryption on the internet 176

18.3 reading material 2:mobile networks 178

18.4 状语从句 179

18.5 exercises 182

unit 19 computer virus 184

19.1 text 184

19.2 reading material 1:computer virus timeline 187

19.3 reading material 2:using antivirus software 189

19.4 terms 189

19.5 exercises 190

unit 20 office automation 192

20.1 text 192

20.2 reading material 1:excel 195

20.3 reading material 2:telephone 197

20.4 terms 198

20.5 exercises 199

unit 21 virtual reality 201

21.1 text 201

21.2 reading material 1:top technologies of computer science 204

21.3 reading material 2:virtual reality in industry 206

21.4 terms 207

21.5 exercises 208

unit 22 artificial intelligence 210

22.1 text 210

22.2 reading material 1:expert system 213

22.3 reading material 2:genetic algorithm 215

22.4 terms 216

22.5 exercises 217

unit 23 neural network 219

23.1 text 219

23.2 reading material 1:bioinformatics 222

23.3 reading material 2:biological computer 224

23.4 terms 225

23.5 exercises 226

unit 24 introduction of electronic commerce 228

24.1 text 228

24.2 reading material 1:economics and electronic-commerce 231

24.3 reading material 2:e-government 233

24.4 terms 234

24.5 exercises 235

unit 25 electronic payment system 237

25.1 text 237

25.2 reading material 1:e-commerce security 240

25.3 reading material 2:using credit cards for online purchases 242

25.4 terms 243

25.5 exercises 244

unit 26 logistics and supply-chainmanagement 246

26.1 text 246

26.2 reading material 1:e-commerce in enterprise 249

26.3 reading material 2:customer relationship management 251

26.4 terms 252

26.5 exercises 253

unit 27 electronic marketing 255

27.1 text 255

27.2 reading material 1:electronic data interchange 258

27.3 reading material 2:internet explorer 260

27.4 terms 261

27.5 exercises 262

unit 28 network security 264

28.1 text 264

28.2 reading material 1:network firewall 267

28.3 reading material 2:digital signature and certificates 269

28.4 terms 270

28.5 exercises 271

参考译文 273

练习答案 354

附录1 计算机专业英语缩写词表 369

附录2 计算机专业英语词汇表 380

参考文献 392


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