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简介
《托福满分范文120篇精讲》精选托福写作考试的常考题目,由经验丰富的托福写作教师精心编写,涵盖教育、工作、生活、科技、社会等七大类托福作文话题,提供了120篇范文,并对每篇范文进行了深度分析,从多个角度、全方面展现了托福写作的各种论证技巧,且在文章结构、段落结构、句型结构以及用词方面都具有多样化的特色,帮助考生开拓思路,掌握写作技巧,提高写作能力。每篇范文的讲解后面还配有对应的练习,让考生巩固所学,轻松应对托福写作考试。
目录
*章 教育学习篇
*节 学生行为
1. Students could receive abetter, more efficient education if they spend 11 months a year studying. 2
2. One of the best ways thatparents can help their teenage children prepare for adult life is toencourage them to take part-time jobs. . 5
3. All university studentsshould be required to take history courses no matter what field they studyin. 8
4. Younger school children(aged five to ten) should be required to study art and music in addition tomath, language, science and history. . 11
5. Students should spend ayear to travel or to work before their go to college or university. . 14
6. Children should spend alltheir time on studying and playing, and they shouldn’t be required to helpfamily with household chores, such as cooking etc. 17
7. Group study is moreeffective than studying alone. . 19
8. It is as important forstudents to read books of their own choosing as it is for them to read booksassigned to them by teachers. . 22
9. Students who keep theirrooms neat and organized are more successful than those who do not. . 25
10. Students are moreinfluenced by their teachers than by their friends. . 28
11. If your teacher sayssomething incorrect in a class, what will you do? . 31
12. Some students prefer tohave their final grades determined by numerous small assignments, whereasothers prefer to have their final grades determined by only a few large ones.Which one do you prefer? . 33
13. Students can benefitjust as much from extracurricular activities as they can from attendingclasses. . 37
14. Children rely too muchon the technology, like computers, smart phones, video games for fun andentertainment. Playing simpler toys or playing outside with friends would bebetter for children’s development. . 40
15. It is better to choose auniversity whose graduates have good job opportunities than a university whohas famous professors. 43
第二节 家长行为
16. If parents want theirchildren to perform well in school, they should limit the hours that theirchildren spend watching TV. 46
17. Most of parentssometimes find disapproval of the ways teachers are teaching their students.It is not suggested for the parents to express their disapproval to theteachers. . 50
18. Parents should helpchildren do their work rather than encouraging them to do the work on theirown. . 53
19. Parents should allowtheir children to make mistakes and let them learn from their own mistakes. . 56
20. The things your familyteaches you are the most important things you learn. . 59
第三节 教师行为
21. Teachers’ performanceshould be evaluated by students rather than by other teachers. 62
22. The main role of auniversity professor is to educate students rather than to do research. 64
23. Some people thinkteachers giving time to students during discussions in class will help themto learn. Others think it unnecessary to give students time to discuss inclass. What is your opinion?. 67
第四节 学校行为
24. Colleges or universitiesshould offer students more preparation before they start working. 70
25. Some universitiesrequire students to take classes in many subjects. Other universities requirestudents to specialize in one subject. Which do you think is better?. 73
26. In order to attract goodstudents, universities should spend money in social activities. 76
27. The most importantinvestment that can be made to the education of children aged four to sevenis to give them computers. . 80
28. The most important goalof education is to help people to educate themselves. 83
29. Universities shouldspend more money improving facilities, such as libraries, computer labs, thanhiring famous teachers. 86
30. Schools have alwaysoffered students three types of after-school activities. But due to recentlimited budgets, they can only support one kind of activities. Which onewould you choose? Why?. 89
第二章 职业工作篇
*节 个体行为
31. It is better to take asecure job with a low pay than to take a job with a high pay but littlesecurity. 94
32. Working at home usingcomputers or telephones is better than working in the office. .............................. 97
33. To remain happy andoptimistic when you fail is more important than achieving success. 100
34. People should takeseveral different kinds of job before they take a career in a long term. ....................... ....................... 103
35. Which one would youprefer, working 3 days a week with long hours or working 5 days a week withshort hours? 106
36. People who cannot acceptcriticism will not succeed working in teams. 109
37. In order to succeed indoing a new job, the ability to adapt oneself to the new environment is moreimportant than the excellent knowledge of this job. . 112
38. It is important to makesure that others (influential people or potential employers) know about yourstrengths and accomplishments; if you are not so, you will be neversuccessful in life. 115
39. People who have learnedmany different skills are more likely to succeed than those who focus onlearning only one skill. . 119
40. Most business people areonly motivated by the desire of money. 122
41. People should take timeto relax with hobbies or physical activities that are very different fromwhat they do at work. 125
42. In order to succeed, youshould be more like others than be different from everyone else. ....................... ....................... 128
第二节 公司行为
43. It is better for acompany to have employees who do as they are told than employees who think oftheir own ideas. 131
44. An effective leadershould try to let other feel that they are a part of decision-making. 134
45. For any business to besuccessful, it must spend a lot of money on advertising. 137
46. The most importantinvestment for a big company is to improve the efficiency and competence ofits employees. 140
47. A leader should havestrong opinions and not change his/her mind about those opinions. . 143
48. The most importantquality for a politician or leader to have is good communication skills. 146
49. Some people thinkcompanies should use public recognition to reward hard work, but othersrecommend using money to reward hard work. What do you think?. 150
50. One quality that asuccessful leader must have is to make decisions quickly; when a leader takestoo much time to make decisions, he will be seen as ineffective to the peoplehe leads. 152
51. Advertisements are a wasteof company's money and energy because consumers know what they want to buy. 155
第三章 日常生活篇
*节 运动健康
52. Playing sports teachespeople more lessons about life. 160
53. Physical exercise ismuch more important for the old than the young. 163
54. Which one would youprefer to regulate in order to improve your health out of the following threethings?. 166
第二节 行为习惯
55. It is important that weknow about the events happening around the world though they do not affectour lives. 169
56. People today would behappier if they had fewer possessions. 172
57. When people celebrate aspecial event, such as graduation or a special party, some of them prefer alarge party with lots of people, while others prefer a small party with onlya few close friends and family members. Which kind of party do you prefer?. 175
第三节 购物消费
58. When a new technologicaldevices become available. Some people buy it right away, while others willwait until many have acquired it. Which view do you agree with? Provide youranswer with detailed explanation. . 177
59. Spending money ontraveling is better than saving money for future use. . 180
60. People should buy thingsmade in their own country, even when the price is higher than same thingsmade somewhere else?. 183
61. It is always better topurchase in large stores than in several small shops that specialize indifferent items. . 186
62. When making majorpurchase(for example, a car or a laptop), our decisions can be influenced bydifferent sources of information. Explain how each of the following sourcesof information can influence your decision. . 188
第四节 娱乐休闲
63. It is better to relax bywatching a movie or reading a book than doing physical exercises. . 191
64. The best way to trulyrelax and reduce stress is to spend time alone. 194
65. Which do you thinkcontributes to an enjoyable vacation? Please select one of three options. . 197
66. If people are onvacation/holiday, they should leave their mobile phones at home. 200
67. Some people prefer totravel to foreign countries, while others like to travel in their owncountries. Which one do your prefer?. 203
68. It is more fun to see amovie in the cinema with other people than see a movie at home. 206
第五节 社交友谊
69. The way of a person’sdress is an indication of his/her personality or character. 209
70. We can learn about aperson from the books and movies that a person likes. 212
71. Your job has moreeffects on your happiness than your social life does. 215
72. Competition betweenfriends usually negatively impacts friendships. 218
73. It is impossible to becompletely honest with our friends. 221
74. It is better for peopleto have friends who are intelligent than to have friends who have a goodsense of humor. 224
75. It is often not good forpeople to move to a new town or country, because you may lose old friends. 227
第六节 性格品质
76. Some people alwaysfollow their dreams even if the dreams are ambitious. Some think we shouldfocus on achieving realistic goals. Which one do you agree with?. 230
77. There is never a goodreason to be impolite (rude) to another person. 233
第四章 社会话题篇
78. To increase economicgrowth, the government should neglect environment concerns. 238
79. Governments should focusits budget more on art museums and concert halls than on recreationalfacilities, such as swimming pools and playgrounds. 241
80. Governments should spendmore money in sponsoring arts than in athletics. 244
81. It is more important forthe government to spend money on improving Internet access than on publictransportation. 247
82. The government shouldspend money on building modern houses rather than renovating historicalbuildings or traditional homes. 250
83. It is more important fora government to spend money on young children’s education than on universityeducation. 254
84. The only effective wayto encourage energy conservation is to increase prices of gasoline andelectricity. 257
85. People can solveimportant problems by themselves or with the help from their family membersso there’s no need for the government to help them. 260
86. The rules that thesociety today requires young people to follow and obey are too strict. 263
87. Governments shouldsupport scientific research with no practical value. 266
88. The government is noteducating people enough about the importance of good and healthy lifestyle. 269
89. Governments, instead ofindividuals, should cover Internet fees. 272
90. The best way to improvethe quality of education in a country is to increase teachers’ salaries. 274
91. During an economiccrisis, governments usually reduce spending on certain public services. Whicharea do you think the government should reduce spending on?. 277
第五章 社会变迁篇
*节 今昔对比
92. In twenty years, therewill be fewer cars in use than in today. 282
93. Food we eat today ismuch healthier than the food we ate in the past. 285
94. It is easier for peoplenowadays to become educated than in the past. 288
95. Young people today areless dependent on parents than in the past. 292
96. It is easier to raisechildren for parents today than those in the past. 295
97. In 20 years from now on,students will not use printed books anymore. 298
98. Parents do notunderstand their children as much as well as did 50 years ago. 301
99. Nowadays, people aremore than willing to help people who they don’t know. (For example, givingfood and clothes to the people who need them) than they were in the past. 304
100. Teachers are appreciatedand valued nowadays not as much as they were before. 307
101. It is easier to achievesuccess in the past than it is today. 310
102. People in the past aremore interested in improving their neighborhood than now. 313
103. Nowadays it is easier tomaintain good health than in the past. 317
104. As modern life becomesmore complex, it is essential for young people to have the ability to planand organize. 320
第二节 城乡对比
105. People who live in bigcities can take care of their family members better than those in thecountryside. . 323
106. Compared with people inthe village, those who move to the city are more satisfied with their lives. 326
第六章 科技发展篇
107. Scientists should beresponsible for negative impacts of their discoveries. 330
108. Technology designed tomake our life simpler actually makes our life more complicated. . 333
109. The telephone has greaterinfluence on people’s lives than television has. . 336
110. Scientists have beenworking to make technology easier and more human-friendly. How do you thinktechnology has affected our lives?. 339
111. People can learn morefrom watching TV than from reading books. 342
112. Movies and televisionexert more negative effects than positive effects on young people'sbehaviors. 345
113. People nowadays spendmuch more time than they should using text message and new technology such associal media to communicate with each other. 348
114. Some people like to keepa record of their own experience by uploading pictures and other informationto social-networking sites. Other people prefer not to create such records.Which do you prefer and why?. 351
115. Printed books havegreater effect on society than television does. 354
116. If you need to discussupsetting or controversial problems with others, it is better to communicatewith them using e-mail or text messaging rather than speaking with them onthe telephone or in person. 356
第七章 环境资源篇
117. Most of the environmentissues are too complicated, and individuals can do nothing. 362
118. Modern agriculture methoddamage the environment, but providing food for the growing population aroundthe world is more important than protecting the environment. 365
119. Some argue that we shoulduse cleaner energy sources to protect the environment, while others believetraditional energy sources like coal and oil are better because they are lessexpensive. What is your opinion?. 368
120. What is the mostimportant action for the government to solve environmental problems?. 371
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