简介
目录
第一部分 洞穿英语词汇的骨架——词根
温 情 耐 读 篇
字母A 开头的重要词根
Day 1
1 act = to do/to acr/to drive 做,行动
人生如戏
坚持是一种态度
Day 2
2 ag = do/act 做/ 行动
可悲的动物
3 ac/acr/acu = acid/sharp 尖/ 酸/ 锐利
征服
Day 3
4 agr/arro/agr = field 田地/ 农田
几亩向阳的棉田
5 al/ol/ul = to nourish 滋养
我只做自己的麦克
6 alt = high 高的
歌者已去
Day 4
7 am/em = to love 爱
相信爱情
8 anim = breath/mind 气息/ 心
灰太狼是个好男人
9 ann/enn = year 年
千年很短
10 anthrop = man 人类
蜕变
Day 5
11 aqu = water 水
古老文明
12 arc/archy = governor/to govern 统治者/统治
人生来便是政治动物
13 arm = weapons 武器
战争是政治家的游戏
14 audi/audit = to hear 听
人生犹如故事般神奇
15 avi/au = bird 鸟
人类的飞行梦想
字母B开头的重要词根
Day 6
16 bar = bar 横木
巴顿的困惑
17 bat = to beat打
魔术有多神奇
18 bell = war 战争
南北战争
19 biblio = book 书
书史与书事
20 bio = life 生命
对佛莱明的敬意
21 brev(i) = short 短的
我们需要节本图书
字母C开头的重要词根
Day 7
22 cad/cid/cas = to fall 落下/降临
别了,英格兰玫瑰
23 cand = white/bright 白色的/光亮的
美国首位黑人总统
24 cap = head/to take 头/取得
那艘叫“泰坦尼克”的船
25 carn = meat 肉
扭曲不能让人性闪光
Day 8
26 cede/ceed/cess = to go/to yield 去/让步
柔弱的日子
27 cent = hundred 百
文化遗产需要传承
28 centr = center 中心
权威的国家动力
Day 9
29 cert = sure 确定
江湖与诚信
30 chron = time 时间
人生是一出悲喜剧
31 cide/cise = to cut/kill 切/杀
迷失的冲动像瘟疫蔓延
32 circ/cyc = ring 环/圆
国宝马戏团
Day 10
33 cite = to call 喊叫
生活如果没有音乐
34 claim/clam = to cry 大喊/喊出
被开垦的处女地
35 clud/clus/clos = to shut/close 关闭
遥想隐居的陶渊明
36 cogn/gnos = to know 知道
有一种理论叫不可知
Day 11
37 cord = heart 心
三毛中的是哪门子“邪”?
38 corp/corpor = body 身体
魔幻的魅力
39 cosm/cosmo = universe 宇宙
太空旅行与人类的探索
40 cracy/crat = to govern/governor 统治者/统治
民主与独裁
41 cred = to believe/trust 相信/信任
诚信是立身之本
Day 12
42 cruc = cross 十字
风随意而行
43 cub/cumb = to lie down 横躺/卧
梦淫妖与“鬼压床”
44 cult = to till/to work at 耕种/从事
文化与耕种
45 cur/cours/curs = run 跑/流淌
钱还值不值钱?
46 cure/cur = to take care 关心/留意
治愈癌症的曙光越来越近
字母D开头的重要词根
Day 13
47 dem(o) = people 人/民众
人口大爆炸
48 dent = tooth 牙齿
牙医这个职业
49 dic/dict = to say说
语言喜欢“傍大款”
50 dign/dain = worthy 有价值的
“我爸是李刚”
Day 14
51 divid/divis = to divide 分割
个人主义
52 doc = to teach 教
救救孩子!
53 dom = house/to tame/to rule 房屋/驯服/统治
爱斯基摩人
54 don/dot/dow = to give 给予
不要误解李连杰
Day 15
55 dorm = to sleep 睡眠
冬日
56 dogma/dox = opinion 观点
反对本本主义
57 du = two 二
二元论的中庸之道
58 duc/duct = to lead 引导
假新闻害死人!
59 dyn/dynam = power 力量
法拉第:像力线一样思考
字母E开头的重要词根
Day 16
60 ego = self 自我
弗洛伊德:本我,自我,超我
61 electr = electrical 电的
电:奇妙的发明
62 equ = equal 相等的/平均的
平等只是相对的
63 err = to wander/to err 漫游/犯错
真正的骑士精神
64 ev = age 年龄/寿命/时期
宝石的语言
字母F开头的重要词根
Day 17
65 fact/fect = to make/to do 做
韩寒:“被当爸”
66 fend/fest = to strike 打击
韩朝之争
67 fer = to carry/to bear 带/忍受
故乡的韵味
Day 18
68 fess = to speak 说
囚徒困境
69 fict/fig = to feign 假装
了不起的柯南道尔与福尔摩斯
70 fid = to trust 相信
信任与忠诚
思维图解篇
71 fin = to end 完成
72 fix = to fasten 固定
73 flat = to blow 吹
74 flect/flex = to bend 弯曲
75 flor = flower 花
76 flu = to flow 流动
77 form = to form 形成/形状
78 frag/fract = to break 打破/折
79 fug = to flee 逃走/逃散
80 fuse = to pour 倾/倒/灌/流
字母G开头的重要词根
81 gam = marriage 婚姻
82 gen/gene/geno = to produce/race 生产/种族
83 grad/gress = to walk/step 步行/走
84 gram = writing/drawing 文字/图形
85 graph = to write 写
86 grav = heavy 重
87 greg = group 群/集合
字母H开头的重要词根
88 habit = to dwell 居住
89 hal = to breath 呼吸
90 her = heir 继承人
91 hibit = to have/to hold 拥有/拿持
92 here/hes = to stick 粘着
93 horr = to tremble 发抖
94 hum/hom = man/ground 人/地面
95 hydr = water 水
96 hypno = sleep 睡
字母I开头的重要词根
97 insul/isle = island 岛
98 it = go 走
99 integr = whole 完整的
字母J开头的重要词根
100 ject = to throw 投掷
101 join/junct = to join 加入/连
102 jud = to judge 判断
103 just/jur = law/right 法律/公正
104 juven = young 年少/年轻
字母L开头的重要词根
105 labor = to work 工作
106 late = to bring/bear 带来,搬运
107 later = side 侧面
108 lav/lau/lut = to wish 洗
109 lax/lyse = to loosen 放松
110 lect/leg = to choose/gather 选择,集合
111 leg/legis = law 法律
112 lev = raise/light 举,升,轻的
113 liber = free 自由的
114 lingu = tongue/language 舌头,语言
115 liter = letter 文字,字母
116 loc = place 场所
117 log/loqu /locut = to speak 说话
练习强化篇
118 lud = to play 演出,演奏,玩
119 lumin = light 光
120 lust/luc = bright 明亮的
字母M开头的重要词根
121 magn/maj/max = great 大的,伟大的
122 man/manu = hand 手
123 mand/mend = to order/entrust 命令,委托
124 mari = sea 海
125 matr = mother 母亲
126 medi = middle 中间的
127 melan = black 黑色
128 memor = to remember 记忆
129 ment = to think/mind 想,心智
130 merg/mers = to dip/sink 沉没
131 meter = to measure 测量
132 migr = to remove/to wander 移动,漂泊
133 milit = to fight/soldier 打仗,兵
134 min(i) = small 小的
135 min = to project 突出
136 mir = to wonder 惊奇,惊讶
137 miss/mit = to send/throw 送,投
138 mob/mov/mot = to move 移动
139 mod = manner/kind/way 方法,样式
140 mon = to advise/to remind/single 劝告,提醒
141 mor = custom/moral 道德
142 mort/mori = death 死
143 mount = mountain/to ascend 山/上升
144 mut = to change 变换
字母N开头的重要词根
145 nat = to born 出生,天生
146 nau/nav = ship 船
147 neg = to deny 否定
148 neur/neuro/nerv = nerve 神经
149 neutr = neither 两者都不,中立
150 nihil = nothing 无,虚无
151 noc/nox = to harm 伤害
152 nomin/nom = name 名字
153 norm = rule/standard 规则,标准
154 not = to mark 标示
155 nounce/nunci = to report 报告
156 nov = new 新的
157 nutri = to nourish 滋养,孕育
字母O开头的重要词根
158 onym = name 名字
159 oper = to work 工作
160 opt/opto = to choose/eye/sight 选择,眼睛,视力
161 ora = to speak(out) 说(出)
162 order/ordin = order 顺序
163 ori = to rise/to begin 升起,开始
164 orn = to decorate 装饰
165 ortho = right/straight 正的,直的
166 oss/osteo = bone 骨头,与骨头有关的
字母P开头的重要词根
167 par = equal/to give birth to 相等,生
168 part = to part/part 分开,部分
169 pass = to pass 通过
170 passi/pati/path = to suffer/to feel 忍受,感觉
171 patr/pater = father 父,祖
172 ped = foot/child 脚/小孩
173 pel/puls = to drive 驱使,促使
174 pen/pun = to punish 处罚
175 pend/pens = to hang/to weigh 悬挂,称重
176 pet = to seek 寻求
177 phon = sound 声音
178 photo = light 光
179 pict = to paint 描写,画画
180 plac/pleas = to please 取悦,使满意,使平静
181 plant = to plant 种植
182 plen = full 充满的
183 plic = to fold 倍,折叠
184 polis = city 城市
185 port = to carry/gate 运送,带,门
186 pos = to place/to put 放,置
187 preci = price 价值,价格
188 press = to press 压
189 prim/prin/prem = first 第一
190 pris/prehend = to seize 掌握,捕捉
191 priv = private / to deprive 私有的,使丧失
192 prob/prov = to test / to try/ to examine 测试,检查
193 proper/propri = proper/own 适当的,自己的
194 psych/psycho = soul 灵魂,心灵,心理
195 punct = to prick to/ point 刺,点,突出重点
196 pur = pure 纯洁的
197 pute = to think 思考
字母Q开头的重要词根
198 qui/quiet = quiet/calm 安静的,默默的
199 quire/quisit/quest = to seek 取得,求得
字母R开头的重要词根
200 rad/ras(z) = to scrape 刮,擦
201 radi = ray/root 光线,根
202 rect = right/straight 正的,直的
203 reg/roy = to rule/king 统治,王
204 rid/ris = to laugh 笑
205 rod/ros = to gnaw 咬
206 rog = to ask 要求,询问
207 rot = to turn/ wheel 旋转,轮子
208 rupt = to break 打破
字母S开头的重要词根
209 sacr/sanct/secr = sacred 神圣的
210 sal = salt 盐
211 san = whole 健全的
212 sat/satis/satur = full 充满的,饱满的
213 scend/scal = to climb 攀登,爬
214 sci = to know 知道
215 scribe/script = to write 写
216 sec/sequ = to follow 跟随,追随
217 sect = to cut 切割
218 sen = old 老的
219 sens/sent = to feel 感觉
220 sert = to join/to put 结合,放置
221 serv = to serve/to keep 服务,保留
222 sid = to sit 坐
223 sign = to mark 做记号
224 sist = to stand up 站起来
225 simil/sembl/simul = to look like/same 看起来像,相同的
226 soci = to associate/companion 相伴,结交
227 sol = alone/sun 独特的,太阳
228 somn = to sleep 睡眠
229 son = sound 声音
230 soph = wisdom 智慧
231 spect = to look 看
232 spers/spars = to scatter 散播
233 spir = to breathe 呼吸
234 splend = to shine 闪耀光芒
235 spond/spons = to promise 约定,承诺
236 stell = star 星
237 stru/struct = to build 建筑
238 sume/sumpt = to take 拿
239 sur = sure/secure 确定的,安全的
字母T开头的重要词根
240 tail = cut 切割
241 tang/tact/tag = to touch 接触
242 tain/ten/tin = to hold/to keep 把持,保持,拿住
243 tect = cover 掩盖
244 tele = far 远 ,由电视
245 tempor = time 时间
246 terr = to frighten/earth 使惊吓,土地
247 test = witness 测试,证据
248 text = weave 编织
249 the(o) = god 神
250 ton = tone 音调
251 tort = to twist 扭,转
252 tox = poison 毒
253 tract = to draw 拉,抽
254 trud/trus = to push 推
255 turb = to disturb 扰乱
223 sign = to mark 做记号
224 sist = to stand up 站起来
225 simil/sembl/simul = to look like/same 看起来像,相同的
226 soci = to associate/companion 相伴,结交
227 sol = alone/sun 独特的,太阳
228 somn = to sleep 睡眠
229 son = sound 声音
230 soph = wisdom 智慧
231 spect = to look 看
232 spers/spars = to scatter 散播
233 spir = to breathe 呼吸
234 splend = to shine 闪耀光芒
235 spond/spons = to promise 约定,承诺
236 stell = star 星
237 stru/struct = to build 建筑
238 sume/sumpt = to take 拿
239 sur = sure/secure 确定的,安全的
字母T开头的重要词根
240 tail = cut 切割
241 tang/tact/tag = to touch 接触
242 tain/ten/tin = to hold/to keep 把持,保持,拿住
243 tect = cover 掩盖
244 tele = far 远 ,由电视
245 tempor = time 时间
246 terr = to frighten/earth 使惊吓,土地
247 test = witness 测试,证据
248 text = weave 编织
249 the(o) = god 神
250 ton = tone 音调
251 tort = to twist 扭,转
252 tox = poison 毒
253 tract = to draw 拉,抽
254 trud/trus = to push 推
255 turb = to disturb 扰乱
字母U开头的重要词根
256 umbr = shadow 阴影
257 un(i) = one/single 单一
258 urb = city 城市
259 us/ut(i) = to use 使用
字母V开头的重要词根
260 vac(u)/van = empty 空的
261 vade = to go 行走
262 vag(a) = to wander 漫游,流浪
263 val/vail = strong/worth 强壮的,价值
264 var(i) = to change 变化
265 ven(t) = to come 来到
266 ver = true 真实的
267 verb = word 字
268 vert/vers = to change/to turn 改变,转动
269 vi/via/voy = way 路
270 vict, vinc(e) = to conquer 征服,克服
271 vis/vid = to see 看见
272 vit/viv = to live 生活,生存
273 voc/vok = voice/to call 声音,喊叫
274 volv/volu = to roll 翻滚
275 vo(u)r = to eat 吃
第二部分 梳理英语词汇的脉络——词缀
前缀
后缀
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