Cashcrop halophytes : recent studies : 10 years after the Al Ain meeting /
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作 者：edited by Helmut Lieth and Marina Mochtchenko ; with contributions from members of the EUCA "Sust...
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ISBN：9781402012020
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简介
Summary:
Publisher Summary 1
The editors (of the U. of Osnabr眉ck's Institute for Environmental Systems Research, Germany) believe that the use of halophytes may solve some of the problems associated with the increasing salinization of agricultural land. They present the result of research projects conducted in Europe to examine "Sustainable Utilisation of halophytes in the Mediterranean and subtropical dry region." They describe the use of halophytes for marginal land reclamation or as cash crops themselves. Related irrigation and salinity tolerance questions are addressed. The chapters include discussion of salinity tolerance analyses, chemical contents of useful halophytes, field scale test experiments, and other recent research. Annotation 漏2004 Book News, Inc., Portland, OR (booknews.com)
Publisher Summary 2
This volume follows up a seminal meeting, presenting reports on progress made with recommendations made there. The text reports on the development of pilot projects and on the organization of an international organization. All this will serve as the foundation for future efforts to develop the common utilisation of cash crop halophytes.
目录
Series Editor's Foreword p. ix
Introduction to the volume H. Lieth p. xi
List of Contributors p. xiii
Part I. Salinity Tolerance Analysis
Introduction to Part I H. Lieth p. 3
Study of potential cash crop halophytes by a quick check system Hans-Werner Koyro p. 5
Physiological responses and structural modifications in Atriplex halimus L. plants exposed to salinity A. Debez and W. Chaibi and S. Bouzid p. 19
Some physiological and biochemical aspects of salt tolerance in two oleaginous halophytes: Cakile maritima and Crithmum maritimum A. Debez and K. Ben Hamed and C. Abdelly p. 31
Salinity tolerance of Beta vulgaris ssp. maritima. Part I. Biomass production and osmotic adjustment S. Daoud and H.-W. Koyro and M.C. Harrouni p. 41
Salinity tolerance of Beta vulgaris ssp. maritima. Part II. Physiological and biochemical regulation S. Daoud and H.-W. Koyro and M.C. Harrouni and A. Schmidt and J. Papenbrock p. 51
Effect of seawater irrigation on biomass production and ion composition of seven halophytic species in Morocco M.C. Harrouni and S. Daoud and H.-W. Koyro p. 59
Some physiological and biochemical aspects of salt tolerance of Sesuvium portulacastrum D. Messedi and N. Sleimi and C. Abdelly p. 71
Salt-tolerance strategy of two fodder halophyte species: Spartina alterniflora and Suaeda fruticosa N. Sleimi and C. Abdelly p. 79
Salt-avoidance mechanisms in the halophyte Distichlis spicata as a promising source for improved salt resistance in crop plants A. Bustan and Michele Zaccai and Yaron Sitrit and R. Davidovici and D. Pasternak p. 87
Part II. Chemical Contents
Introduction to Part II: Chemical content of halophytes H. Lieth p. 95
Chemical composition variation during root decomposition in Tagus estuary salt marshes A.L. Costa and I. Cacador p. 97
Metal partition in Tagus estuary salt marshes: a case study I. Cacador and C. Vale p. 103
Potential of halophytes as animal fodder in Egypt H. El Shaer p. 111
Lipid composition of seeds of local halophytes: Cakile maritima, Zygophyllum album and Crithmum maritimum M. Zarrouk and H. El Almi and N. Ben Youssef and N. Sleimi and A. Smaoui and D. Ben Miled and C. Abdelly p. 121
Part III. Field Scale Investigations
Introduction to Part III H. Lieth p. 127
The use of Saltgrass (Distichlis spicata) as a pioneer forage crop in salty environments A. Bustan and D. Pasternak p. 129
Primary analysis of four salt tolerant plants growing in Hai-He Plain, China B. Yajun and Liu Xiaojing and L. Weiqiang p. 135
Field scale experiments on plant tolerance to saline irrigation water V. Sardo p. 139
The influence of environmental factors and zonal distribution of Phragmites australis and Phacelurus latifolius in salt marsh, Central Japan I. Yokoyama and K. Ohno and Y. Mochida p. 143
Part IV. Relevant Accompanying Contributions
Introduction to Part IV H. Lieth p. 153
Genetically modified halophytes in agro-ecosystems D. Bartsch p. 155
Halophytic grasses as vital components of cash crop halophytes: Sporobolus madraspatanus Bor. A.J. Joshi and M. Misra p. 161
An ecological overview of halophytes from Pakistan M.A. Khan p. 167
A comprehensive survey of halophytes in Khorasan province of Iran P.R. Moghaddam and A. Koocheki p. 189
Part V. Future Outlook for Research and Development on Cash Crop Halophytes and Foundation of ISHU, a New Scientific Society
Introduction to Part V--Gold Medal award p. 199
The foundation of an International Society of Halophyte Utilisation (ISHU) 25.06.2002 in Osnabrueck/Germany p. 201
Activities of ISHU p. 203
Publications of the Concerted Action members relevant to the program p. 209
Additional suggested reading p. 213
Table of contents for the four volumes of the "Halophytes in Different Climates" p. 215
Halophyte Database Vers. 2.0 in alphabetical order including some updates U. Menzel and H. Lieth p. 221
Introduction to the volume H. Lieth p. xi
List of Contributors p. xiii
Part I. Salinity Tolerance Analysis
Introduction to Part I H. Lieth p. 3
Study of potential cash crop halophytes by a quick check system Hans-Werner Koyro p. 5
Physiological responses and structural modifications in Atriplex halimus L. plants exposed to salinity A. Debez and W. Chaibi and S. Bouzid p. 19
Some physiological and biochemical aspects of salt tolerance in two oleaginous halophytes: Cakile maritima and Crithmum maritimum A. Debez and K. Ben Hamed and C. Abdelly p. 31
Salinity tolerance of Beta vulgaris ssp. maritima. Part I. Biomass production and osmotic adjustment S. Daoud and H.-W. Koyro and M.C. Harrouni p. 41
Salinity tolerance of Beta vulgaris ssp. maritima. Part II. Physiological and biochemical regulation S. Daoud and H.-W. Koyro and M.C. Harrouni and A. Schmidt and J. Papenbrock p. 51
Effect of seawater irrigation on biomass production and ion composition of seven halophytic species in Morocco M.C. Harrouni and S. Daoud and H.-W. Koyro p. 59
Some physiological and biochemical aspects of salt tolerance of Sesuvium portulacastrum D. Messedi and N. Sleimi and C. Abdelly p. 71
Salt-tolerance strategy of two fodder halophyte species: Spartina alterniflora and Suaeda fruticosa N. Sleimi and C. Abdelly p. 79
Salt-avoidance mechanisms in the halophyte Distichlis spicata as a promising source for improved salt resistance in crop plants A. Bustan and Michele Zaccai and Yaron Sitrit and R. Davidovici and D. Pasternak p. 87
Part II. Chemical Contents
Introduction to Part II: Chemical content of halophytes H. Lieth p. 95
Chemical composition variation during root decomposition in Tagus estuary salt marshes A.L. Costa and I. Cacador p. 97
Metal partition in Tagus estuary salt marshes: a case study I. Cacador and C. Vale p. 103
Potential of halophytes as animal fodder in Egypt H. El Shaer p. 111
Lipid composition of seeds of local halophytes: Cakile maritima, Zygophyllum album and Crithmum maritimum M. Zarrouk and H. El Almi and N. Ben Youssef and N. Sleimi and A. Smaoui and D. Ben Miled and C. Abdelly p. 121
Part III. Field Scale Investigations
Introduction to Part III H. Lieth p. 127
The use of Saltgrass (Distichlis spicata) as a pioneer forage crop in salty environments A. Bustan and D. Pasternak p. 129
Primary analysis of four salt tolerant plants growing in Hai-He Plain, China B. Yajun and Liu Xiaojing and L. Weiqiang p. 135
Field scale experiments on plant tolerance to saline irrigation water V. Sardo p. 139
The influence of environmental factors and zonal distribution of Phragmites australis and Phacelurus latifolius in salt marsh, Central Japan I. Yokoyama and K. Ohno and Y. Mochida p. 143
Part IV. Relevant Accompanying Contributions
Introduction to Part IV H. Lieth p. 153
Genetically modified halophytes in agro-ecosystems D. Bartsch p. 155
Halophytic grasses as vital components of cash crop halophytes: Sporobolus madraspatanus Bor. A.J. Joshi and M. Misra p. 161
An ecological overview of halophytes from Pakistan M.A. Khan p. 167
A comprehensive survey of halophytes in Khorasan province of Iran P.R. Moghaddam and A. Koocheki p. 189
Part V. Future Outlook for Research and Development on Cash Crop Halophytes and Foundation of ISHU, a New Scientific Society
Introduction to Part V--Gold Medal award p. 199
The foundation of an International Society of Halophyte Utilisation (ISHU) 25.06.2002 in Osnabrueck/Germany p. 201
Activities of ISHU p. 203
Publications of the Concerted Action members relevant to the program p. 209
Additional suggested reading p. 213
Table of contents for the four volumes of the "Halophytes in Different Climates" p. 215
Halophyte Database Vers. 2.0 in alphabetical order including some updates U. Menzel and H. Lieth p. 221
Cashcrop halophytes : recent studies : 10 years after the Al Ain meeting /
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