Bioeconomics of fisheries management /
副标题：无
作 者：Lee G. Anderson, Juan Carlos Seijo.
分类号：
ISBN：9780813817323
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简介
Summary:
Publisher Summary 1
Fisheries Economics has always been an interdisciplinary field of study with economic analysis based on stock population dynamics, but many published works have focused mainly on theoretical economic issues without much focus on biological details. For the most part, age structured models have been ignored. Bioeconomics of Fisheries Management is a valuable reference text that presents the economic aspects of fisheries management in a broad bioeconomic framework.
The book is broken into two parts. Part I covers the traditional areas of fisheries economics, covering topics such as open access, optimal and managed fisheries utilization that is analyzed through a traditional one stock/one fleet model. It also presents the basic results in terms of an age structured model. Part II covers material related to more recent work on bioeconomic models when more rigorous biological components became more prevalent, and views fisheries management with an ecosystems-based approach. Accompanying the book is a user-friendly CD with exercises and examples that aids the reader in applying theoretical principles of population dynamics and fisheries management and regulation. Bioeconomics of Fisheries Management will be a valuable text for researchers, fisheries economists, professionals, and students alike.
Publisher Summary 2
Fisheries Economics has always been an interdisciplinary field of study with economic analysis based on stock population dynamics, but many published works have focused mainly on theoretical economic issues without much focus on biological details. For the most part, age structured models have been ignored. Bioeconomics of Fisheries Managementis a valuable reference text that presents the economic aspects of fisheries management in a broad bioeconomic framework.The book is broken into two parts. Part I covers the traditional areas of fisheries economics, covering topics such as open access, optimal and managed fisheries utilization that is analyzed through a traditional one stock/one fleet model. It also presents the basic results in terms of an age structured model. Part II covers material related to more recent work on bioeconomic models when more rigorous biological components became more prevalent, and views fisheries management with an ecosystems-based approach. Accompanying the book is a user-friendly CD with exercises and examples that aids the reader in applying theoretical principles of population dynamics and fisheries management and regulation. Bioeconomics of Fisheries Managementwill be a valuable text for researchers, fisheries economists, professionals, and students alike.
目录
Preface p. ix
Acknowledgments p. xi
Introduction p. 3
Why is fisheries management and regulation needed? p. 3
The social trap and free rider behavior in fisheries p. 5
Stock fluctuations due to natural causes p. 5
Fisheries bioeconomics p. 6
References p. 10
Fundamentals of fisheries bioeconomics p. 11
Introduction p. 11
The Schaefer logistic growth model p. 12
Schaeffer logistic growth with harvest p. 15
A more formal analysis of commercial harvest p. 17
The basic bioeconomic model p. 21
Deriving revenue and cost functions p. 21
Static maximum economic yield p. 24
Open access utilization of a fishery p. 25
Postscript on structural change under open access p. 28
References p. 29
Open access dynamics p. 31
Introduction p. 31
Bioeconomic equilibrium p. 31
The process of obtaining an equilibrium p. 34
Bioeconomic equilibrium in a disaggregated model p. 39
Optimal dynamic utilization p. 51
Introduction p. 51
The general model with nonlinear yield functions p. 53
Formal analysis of optimal dynamic utilization p. 59
Interpretation of the Golden Rule p. 63
References p. 71
Age-structured bioeconomic model p. 73
Introduction p. 73
The age-class bioeconomic model p. 76
The details of the age-class bioeconomic model p. 81
Biological analysis with age class model p. 87
Population dynamics in age-class models p. 93
Bioeconomic analysis with age-class models p. 97
References p. 102
The fisheries management process p. 105
Introduction p. 105
The paradigm of modern fisheries management p. 105
Historical perspective on the development of the paradigm p. 107
The specification of harvest control rules p. 109
Limit and target harvests p. 112
Monte Carlo results with scientific uncertainty p. 114
Monte Carlo results with scientific and implementation uncertainty p. 115
References p. 118
Economic analysis of fishery regulation p. 121
Introduction p. 121
Introduction of regulation discussion p. 126
Open access regulations p. 128
Limited-access regulation p. 159
References p. 177
Bioeconomics of ecosystem interdependencies p. 181
Current challenges of the ecosystems approach to fisheries p. 183
References p. 187
Ecological and technological interdependencies p. 189
Implicit form equations p. 190
Growth functions of ecologically interdependent species p. 190
Case 1: competition - the Lotka-Volterra model p. 194
Case 2: bioeconomics of predator-prey interdependencies p. 203
Case 3: fleets with heterogeneous fishing power and unit costs of effort competing for a stock p. 211
Case 4: multispecies and multifleet fishery - a fleet harvesting incidentally target species of another fishery p. 217
Case 5: sequential technological interdependencies of small-scale and industrial fleets - an age-structured model p. 224
An age-structured sequential bioeconomic model p. 225
References p. 229
Spatial management of fisheries p. 231
Spatially distributed population of a single stock p. 233
Distance from port to alternative fishing sites p. 236
Spatial fishing behavior p. 237
Spatial management of fisheries p. 244
A metapopulation with source-sink configuration p. 248
A bioeconomic model for source-sink configurations p. 249
Migration in spatial models of fisheries p. 251
Final remarks p. 253
References p. 253
Seasonality and long-term fluctuating stock p. 257
Introduction p. 257
Modeling recruitment seasonality p. 258
Optimum allocation of seasonal effort p. 260
Long-term patterns in small pelagic fisheries p. 261
Long-term pattern of fluctuating environmentally driven recruitment p. 265
References p. 269
Dealing with risk and uncertainty p. 271
Cimate change increases uncertainty in marine fisheries p. 272
Indicators, reference points, and control law p. 274
Case 1: selecting adequate vessel size for a stock fluctuating fishery p. 276
Bayesian criterion p. 277
Decision criteria without mathematical probabilities p. 277
Case 2: stock recovery strategies of a multifleet fishery with alternative biomass LRPs p. 280
Probability of exceeding a spawning stock LRP in the stock recovery process p. 283
References p. 284
Appendices p. 287
Spatial dynamics of the fishery for the three possible strategies of spatial behavior of fishers p. 287
Modelling recruitment seasonality p. 291
Summary of model equations and bioeconomic parameter sets p. 293
Index p. 297
Acknowledgments p. xi
Introduction p. 3
Why is fisheries management and regulation needed? p. 3
The social trap and free rider behavior in fisheries p. 5
Stock fluctuations due to natural causes p. 5
Fisheries bioeconomics p. 6
References p. 10
Fundamentals of fisheries bioeconomics p. 11
Introduction p. 11
The Schaefer logistic growth model p. 12
Schaeffer logistic growth with harvest p. 15
A more formal analysis of commercial harvest p. 17
The basic bioeconomic model p. 21
Deriving revenue and cost functions p. 21
Static maximum economic yield p. 24
Open access utilization of a fishery p. 25
Postscript on structural change under open access p. 28
References p. 29
Open access dynamics p. 31
Introduction p. 31
Bioeconomic equilibrium p. 31
The process of obtaining an equilibrium p. 34
Bioeconomic equilibrium in a disaggregated model p. 39
Optimal dynamic utilization p. 51
Introduction p. 51
The general model with nonlinear yield functions p. 53
Formal analysis of optimal dynamic utilization p. 59
Interpretation of the Golden Rule p. 63
References p. 71
Age-structured bioeconomic model p. 73
Introduction p. 73
The age-class bioeconomic model p. 76
The details of the age-class bioeconomic model p. 81
Biological analysis with age class model p. 87
Population dynamics in age-class models p. 93
Bioeconomic analysis with age-class models p. 97
References p. 102
The fisheries management process p. 105
Introduction p. 105
The paradigm of modern fisheries management p. 105
Historical perspective on the development of the paradigm p. 107
The specification of harvest control rules p. 109
Limit and target harvests p. 112
Monte Carlo results with scientific uncertainty p. 114
Monte Carlo results with scientific and implementation uncertainty p. 115
References p. 118
Economic analysis of fishery regulation p. 121
Introduction p. 121
Introduction of regulation discussion p. 126
Open access regulations p. 128
Limited-access regulation p. 159
References p. 177
Bioeconomics of ecosystem interdependencies p. 181
Current challenges of the ecosystems approach to fisheries p. 183
References p. 187
Ecological and technological interdependencies p. 189
Implicit form equations p. 190
Growth functions of ecologically interdependent species p. 190
Case 1: competition - the Lotka-Volterra model p. 194
Case 2: bioeconomics of predator-prey interdependencies p. 203
Case 3: fleets with heterogeneous fishing power and unit costs of effort competing for a stock p. 211
Case 4: multispecies and multifleet fishery - a fleet harvesting incidentally target species of another fishery p. 217
Case 5: sequential technological interdependencies of small-scale and industrial fleets - an age-structured model p. 224
An age-structured sequential bioeconomic model p. 225
References p. 229
Spatial management of fisheries p. 231
Spatially distributed population of a single stock p. 233
Distance from port to alternative fishing sites p. 236
Spatial fishing behavior p. 237
Spatial management of fisheries p. 244
A metapopulation with source-sink configuration p. 248
A bioeconomic model for source-sink configurations p. 249
Migration in spatial models of fisheries p. 251
Final remarks p. 253
References p. 253
Seasonality and long-term fluctuating stock p. 257
Introduction p. 257
Modeling recruitment seasonality p. 258
Optimum allocation of seasonal effort p. 260
Long-term patterns in small pelagic fisheries p. 261
Long-term pattern of fluctuating environmentally driven recruitment p. 265
References p. 269
Dealing with risk and uncertainty p. 271
Cimate change increases uncertainty in marine fisheries p. 272
Indicators, reference points, and control law p. 274
Case 1: selecting adequate vessel size for a stock fluctuating fishery p. 276
Bayesian criterion p. 277
Decision criteria without mathematical probabilities p. 277
Case 2: stock recovery strategies of a multifleet fishery with alternative biomass LRPs p. 280
Probability of exceeding a spawning stock LRP in the stock recovery process p. 283
References p. 284
Appendices p. 287
Spatial dynamics of the fishery for the three possible strategies of spatial behavior of fishers p. 287
Modelling recruitment seasonality p. 291
Summary of model equations and bioeconomic parameter sets p. 293
Index p. 297
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