Course of English pronunciation skills

BEFoRE YoU LEARN
Ⅰ.Cardinal Vowels基本元音
Ⅱ.Table of English Consonants英语辅音表
Ⅲ.Organs of Speech发音器官
Ⅳ.Comparison Chart：Phonetic Symbols新／旧版国际音标对照表
Ⅴ.Table of Terms术语表
Chapter One Introduction to English Basic Elements英语基本要素介绍
Unit One
Ⅰ.English Phonetic Symbols英语音标
Ⅱ.English Letters英语字母
1.Vowel Letters元音字母
2.Consonant Letters辅音字母
3.Sound Variations of Consonant Letters辅音字母发音变体
Ⅲ.SyllablesStressRhythm音节重音节奏
1.One-Syllable Words单音节词
2.Two—Syllable Words双音节词
3.Multi—Syllable Words多音节词
Ⅳ.Skill Enhancement Exercises技能巩固练习
Chapter Two Englsih Phonemes 英语音素
Unit Two
Ⅰ.Target Sounds认识音标
1.Front Vowels前元音
2.Plosives爆破音
Ⅱ.Intelligent Learning领悟学习
1.Sound Practice发音练习
2.Sound&Form音一形观察
3.Open Syllables＆Closed Syllables开音节和闭音节
4.Sound Rules of Vowel—Letters(1)元音字母读音规则（1）
Ⅲ.Summary of Plosives爆破音小结
Ⅳ.Skill Enhancement Exe~ises技能巩固练习
Unit Three
Ⅰ.Target Sounds认识音标
1.Front Vowels前元音
2.Fricatives摩擦音
Ⅱ.Intelligent Learning领悟学习
Ⅰ.Sound Practice发音练习
2.Sound&Form音一形观察
3.Sound Rules of Vowel—Letters(2)元音字母发音规则（2）
Ⅲ.Summary of Front Vowels前元音小结
Ⅳ.Skill Enhancement Exercises技能巩固练习
Unit Four
Ⅰ.Target Sounds认识音标
Ⅰ.Central Vowels中元音
2.Fricative摩擦音
Ⅱ.Intelligent Learning领悟学习
1.Sound Practice发音练习
2.Sound&Form音一形观察
Ⅲ.Summary of Central Vowels中元音小结
Ⅳ.Skill Enhancement Exemises技能巩固练习
Unit Five
Ⅰ.Target Sounds认识音标
1.Back Vowels后元音
2.Fricatives摩擦音
Ⅱ.Intelligent Learning领悟学习
1.Sound Practice发音练习
2.Sound&Form音一形观察
3.Sound Rules of Vowel—Letters(3)元音字母发音规则（3）
Ⅲ.Summary of Fricatives摩擦音小结
Ⅳ.Skill Enhancement Exe~ises技能巩固练习
Unit Six
Ⅰ.Target Sounds认识音标
1.Back Vowels后元音
2.Lateral旁流音 -
3.Approximants延续音
Ⅱ.Intelligent Learning领悟学习
1.Sound Practice发音练习
2.Sound＆Form音一形观察
3.Sound Rules of Vowel.Letters(4)元音字母发音规则（4）
Ⅲ.Summary小结
1.Back Vowels后元音
2.Lateral旁流音
3.Approximants延续音
Ⅳ.Skill Enhancement Exemises技能巩固练习
Unit Seven
Ⅰ.Target Sounds认识音标
1.Diphthongs双元音
2.Nasals鼻音
Ⅱ.Intelligent Learning领悟学习
1.Sound Practice发音练习
2.Sound＆Form音一形观察
3.Sound Rules of Vowel—Letters(5)元音字母发音规则（5）
Ⅲ.Summary of Nasals鼻音小结
Ⅳ.Skill Enhancement Exemises技能巩固练习
Unit Eight
Ⅰ.Target Sounds认识音标
1.Diphthongs双元音
2.Affricates破擦音
Ⅱ.Intelligent Learning领悟学习
1.Sound Practice发音练习
2.Sound&Form音一形观察
3.Sound Rules of Vowel—Letters(6)元音字母发音规则（6）
Ⅲ.Summary小结
1.Diphthongs双元音
2.Affricates破擦音
Ⅳ.Skill Enhancement Exemises技能巩固练习
Unit Nine
Ⅰ.Consonant Clusters辅音连缀
1.Word—Initial Clusters词首连缀
2.Word—Final Clusters词尾连缀
3.Sound Rules of Other Consonant Letter Formations其他辅音字母组合读音规则
Ⅱ.Syllabic Consonants音节辅音
Ⅲ.Comparison of English Phonemes英语音素比较
1.Vowels元音
2.Consonants辅音
3.Consonant Clusters辅音连缀
Ⅳ.Skill Enhancement Exemises技能巩固练习
Chapter Three Reading Skills朗读技巧
Unit Ten
Ⅰ.Voiceless&Voiced Consonants清辅音与浊辅音
Ⅱ.Incomplete Plosives不完全爆破音
1.Plosive l(incomplete explosion)+Plosive 2爆破音1（不完全爆破）+爆破音2
2.Plosive(incomplete explosion)+Affricate爆破音（不完全爆破）+破擦音
3.Plosive 1(incomplete explosion)+Plosive 2(10ss of explosion)+Plosive 3
爆破音1（不完全爆破）+爆破音2（失去爆破）+爆破音3
Ⅲ.Nasal Explosion鼻腔爆破
1.／t／or／d／+Syllabic／n／／t／或／d／+音节辅音／n／
2.／t／or／d／+Non—Syllabic／n／／t／或／d／+非音节辅音／n／
Ⅳ.Lateral Explosion舌侧爆破
1.／t／or／d／+Syllabic／l／，t／或／d／+音节辅音／l／
2.／t／or／d／+Non.Syllabic Ill，t／或／d／+非音节辅音／l／
V.Aspiration of Plosives爆破音的送气
1.Strong Aspiration强送气
2.Weak Aspiration弱送气
3.No Aspiration不送气
VⅠ.Word Stress单词重音
1.Content Words(stressed)实词（重读）
2.Other Information Words(stressed)其他信息词（重读）
3.Function Words(unstressed)功能词（不重读）
4.Stress—Shift in Words单词重音转移
5.Some General Rules of Word Stress单词重音一般规则
VⅡ.Skill Enhancement Exercises技能巩固练习
Unit Eleven
Ⅰ.Weakening弱化
1.Two Main Weakening Vowels两个主要弱式元音／I／&／o／
2.Strong Forms＆Weak Forms of Words单词的强读式与弱读式
3.Some Common Contractions一些常见的缩略式（口语式）
Ⅱ.Linking连读
1.Consonant+Vowel辅音+元音
2.Intrusive／r／ ／r／添音
3.Glides：／j／&／w／延音滑动
Ⅲ.Assimilation同化
1.Progressive Assimilation顺同化
2.Regressive Assimilation逆同化
3.Coalescent Assimilation融合同化
Ⅳ.Skill Enhancement Exercises技能巩固练习
UIlit Twelve
Ⅰ.Pausing停顿
Ⅱ.Sentence Stress句子重音
Ⅲ.Rhythmic Patterns节奏模式
Ⅳ.Skill Enhancement Exercises技能巩固练习
Chapter Four Intonation语 调
Unit Thirteen
Ⅰ.Basic Intonation基本语调
1.Falling降调
2.Rising升调
3.Falling—Rising降升调
4.Rising—Falling升降调
Ⅱ.Intonation Units语调单位
Ⅲ.Skill Enhancement Exercises技能巩固练习
Unit Fourteen
Ⅰ.Functions of Intonation语调功能
Ⅱ.Intonation of Sentences句子语调
1.Falling降调
2.Rising升调
3.Falling—Rising降升调
4.Rising—Falling升降调
Ⅲ.Intonation of Emphasis强调语调
Ⅳ.Skill Enhancement Exercises技能巩固练习
Chapter Five Integrated Skills in Reading Aloud综合朗读技能
Unit Fifteen
Ⅰ.Reading Aloud in Imitation模仿朗读
Ⅱ.Reading Aloud with Understanding理解朗读
Ⅲ.Reading Aloud in Connected Speech连贯朗读
Ⅳ.Reading Aloud with Fluency流利朗读
Key to the Skill Enhancement Exercises
References